[英]While statement crashes tab in Repl.it (P5.js)
I have a project due on the 27th, and I have encountered a problem.我有一个27号到期的项目,遇到了一个问题。 Repl.it crashes whenever I boot up my program.
每当我启动我的程序时,Repl.it 就会崩溃。 If you look at my code, on line 42:
如果您查看我的代码,在第 42 行:
//getting a number that isnt the players door or the prize door
while ((randomDoor2 == prizeDoor) || (randomDoor2 == randomDoor)) {
setTimeout(
function(){
randomDoor2 = Math.round(random(1,3));
},
10000);
}
there is a while loop.有一个while循环。 Commenting that out makes the code work perfectly with no lag.
注释掉可以使代码完美无延迟地工作。
I have no idea what I should try and do.我不知道我应该尝试做什么。
It might be something other than my while, so here is my entire script.js:这可能不是我的时间,所以这是我的整个 script.js:
var chance; // swap | dont swap
var prizeDoor;
var randomDoor;
var randomDoor2;
var randomDoor3;
var decide;
function setup() {
chance = 50;
createCanvas(1000,1000);
}
function draw() {
//setting up round
prizeDoor = Math.round(random(1,3));
//choosing first door
console.log("[1] [2] [3]");
randomDoor = Math.round(random(1,3));
//showing user the door AI picks
var chance = 50; // swap | dont swap
var prizeDoor;
var randomDoor;
var randomDoor2;
var randomDoor3;
var decide;
function setup() {
chance = 50;
createCanvas(1000,1000);
}
function draw() {
//setting up round
prizeDoor = Math.round(random(1,3));
//choosing first door
console.log("[1] [2] [3]");
randomDoor = Math.round(random(1,3));
//showing user the door AI picks
if (randomDoor == 1) {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
} else if (randomDoor == 2) {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
} else {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
}
console.log("AI chooses door #" + randomDoor + ".");
//revealing a door
//getting a number that isnt the players door or the prize door
while ((randomDoor2 == prizeDoor) || (randomDoor2 == randomDoor)) {
setTimeout(
function(){
randomDoor2 = Math.round(random(1,3));
},
10000);
}
//showing this to the user
console.log("");
console.log("Door #" + randomDoor2 + " does not have the prize.");
//having the computer make a desicion
if (random(0,100) < chance) {
decide = "swap doors.";
while ((randomDoor3 !== randomDoor2) || (randomDoor3 !== randomDoor)) {
randomDoor3 = Math.round(random(1,3));
}
} else {
decide = "keep the current door.";
}
//letting the user know of the computer's desicion
console.log("");
console.log("The AI chose to " + decide);
// figuring out if the AI won
if (randomDoor3 == prizeDoor || randomDoor == prizeDoor) {
console.log("AI won!");
if (decide == "swap doors.") {
chance -= 5;
} else {
chance += 5;
}
} else {
console.log("AI lost.");
if (decide == "swap doors.") {
chance += 5;
} else {
chance -= 5;
}
}
}
I wanted the while statement to find the door that is not the chosen door nor the door with the prize, but instead it crashes.我希望 while 语句可以找到既不是所选门也不是带有奖品的门的门,而是它崩溃了。
Edit i got the code to work did change up a few bits to make it work on my end like the math.random but shouldn't be hard to change back also new to stackoverflow so took me a while to figure out the code snippet pasting :p.编辑我让代码工作确实改变了一些位,使其像 math.random 一样在我的一端工作,但不应该很难改回来也是 stackoverflow 的新手,所以我花了一些时间来弄清楚代码片段粘贴:p。
<script type="text/javascript">
var chance; // swap | dont swap
var prizeDoor;
var randomDoor;
var randomDoor2;
var randomDoor3;
var decide;
var chance = 50;
function setup() {
createCanvas(1000,1000);
}
function draw() {
//setting up round
prizeDoor = Math.floor((Math.random() * 3) + 1);
console.log(prizeDoor+" prizeDoor");
//choosing first door
console.log("[1] [2] [3]");
randomDoor = Math.floor((Math.random() * 3) + 1);
randomDoor2 = Math.floor((Math.random() * 3) + 1);
randomDoor3 = Math.floor((Math.random() * 3) + 1);
//showing user the door AI picks
if (randomDoor == 1) {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
} else if (randomDoor == 2) {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
} else {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
}
console.log("AI chooses door #" + randomDoor + ".");
//revealing a door
//getting a number that isnt the players door or the prize door
while ((randomDoor2 == prizeDoor) || (randomDoor2 == randomDoor)) {
randomDoor2 = Math.floor((Math.random() * 3) + 1);
}
//showing this to the user
console.log("");
console.log("Door #" + randomDoor2 + " does not have the prize.");
//having the computer make a desicion
if (Math.floor((Math.random() * 100) + 1) < chance) {
decide = "swap doors.";
while ((randomDoor3 == randomDoor2) || (randomDoor3 == randomDoor)) {
randomDoor3 = Math.floor((Math.random() * 3) + 1);
}
} else {
randomDoor3 = randomDoor;
decide = "keep the current door.";
}
//letting the user know of the computer's desicion
console.log("");
console.log("The AI chose to " + decide);
// figuring out if the AI won
if (randomDoor3 == prizeDoor) {
console.log("AI won!");
if (decide == "swap doors.") {
chance -= 5;
} else {
chance += 5;
}
} else {
console.log("AI lost.");
if (decide == "swap doors.") {
chance += 5;
} else {
chance -= 5;
}
}
}
draw();
</script>
you are creating two random numbers consecutively prizeDoor & randomDoor, so same numbers to be generated using Math.random on two consecutive hits is quite hard to happen.您正在连续创建两个随机数 PrizeDoor 和 randomDoor,因此在两次连续命中时使用 Math.random 生成相同的数字是很难发生的。
In your while loop you are expecting your new random number to match your both previous random numbers now for one hit/compilation they can be same or cannot be if they are not same its useless to have your while loop it will will never terminate,在您的 while 循环中,您希望您的新随机数现在与您之前的两个随机数匹配,以便进行一次点击/编译,它们可以相同,也可以不同,如果它们不相同,那么您的 while 循环将永远不会终止,
say a=1 and b=2说 a=1 和 b=2
now expecting c==a && c==b will never happen cuz a!=b;现在期待 c==a && c==b 永远不会发生,因为 a!=b;
changing c in while loop will make no difference.在 while 循环中更改 c 将没有任何区别。 so your logic is completely wrong, let us know what you are trying to achieve maybe then we can help to build up the logic
所以你的逻辑是完全错误的,让我们知道你想要实现的目标,也许我们可以帮助建立逻辑
let random = () => Math.random() * 3; let prizeDoor = Math.round(random()); console.log('prizeDoor', prizeDoor) let randomDoor = Math.round(random()); console.log('randomDoor', randomDoor)
random() is a method of Math object. random() 是 Math 对象的一种方法。 It worked for me by replacing all the random() method calls with Math.random().
它通过用 Math.random() 替换所有 random() 方法调用对我有用。
I figured it out.我想到了。 It was actually pretty easy, just change some operators.
其实很简单,只需要改变一些操作符即可。 Here is the final piece of code:
这是最后一段代码:
var chance = 50; // swap | dont swap
var prizeDoor;
var randomDoor;
var randomDoor2;
var randomDoor3;
var decide;
function setup() {
chance = 50;
createCanvas(1000,1000);
}
function draw() {
//setting up round
prizeDoor = Math.round(random(1,3));
//choosing first door
console.log("[1] [2] [3]");
randomDoor = Math.round(random(1,3));
//showing user the door AI picks
if (randomDoor == 1) {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
} else if (randomDoor == 2) {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
} else {
console.log(" ^");
console.log(" |");
}
console.log("AI chooses door #" + randomDoor + ".");
//revealing a door
//getting a number that isnt the players door or the prize door
while ((randomDoor2 == prizeDoor) || (randomDoor2 == randomDoor)) {
setTimeout(
function(){
randomDoor2 = Math.round(random(1,3));
},
10000);
}
//showing this to the user
console.log("");
console.log("Door #" + randomDoor2 + " does not have the prize.");
//having the computer make a desicion
if (random(0,100) < chance) {
decide = "swap doors.";
while ((randomDoor3 == randomDoor2) || (randomDoor3 == randomDoor)) {
randomDoor3 = Math.round(random(1,3));
}
} else {
decide = "keep the current door.";
}
//letting the user know of the computer's desicion
console.log("");
console.log("The AI chose to " + decide);
// figuring out if the AI won
if (randomDoor3 == prizeDoor || randomDoor == prizeDoor) {
console.log("AI won!");
if (decide == "swap doors.") {
chance -= 5;
} else {
chance += 5;
}
} else {
console.log("AI lost.");
if (decide == "swap doors.") {
chance += 5;
} else {
chance -= 5;
}
}
}
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