[英]How to fix the sending query to MySQL? Error in PHP
I have setting the code and query with database. 我已经设置了代码并向数据库查询。 I think everything is correct with PDO Connection to MySQL but the record did not go to the database. 我认为与MySQL的PDO连接一切都正确,但是记录没有进入数据库。
// Includes start // Connection //包括开始//连接
<?php
$DSN = 'mysql:host = localhost; dbname = cms4.2.1';
$ConnectingDB = new PDO($DSN, 'root', '');
?>
// Redirect function //重定向功能
<?php
function Redirect_to($New_Location) {
header("Location:".$New_Location);
exit;
}
?>
// Errors handling //错误处理
<?php
session_start();
function ErrorMessage(){
if (isset($_SESSION["ErrorMessage"])){
$Output = "<div class=\"alert alert-danger\">";
$Output .= htmlentities($_SESSION["ErrorMessage"]);
$Output .= "</div>";
$_SESSION["ErrorMessage"] = null;
return $Output;
}
}
function SuccessMessage() {
if (isset($_SESSION["SuccessMessage"])) {
$Output = "<div class=\"alert alert-success\">";
$Output .= htmlentities($_SESSION["SuccessMessage"]);
$Output .= "</div>";
$_SESSION["SuccessMessage"] = null;
return $Output;
}
}
?>
// Includes End //包含结束
// The code // 编码
<?php require_once("Includes/DB.php"); ?>
<?php require_once("Includes/Functions.php"); ?>
<?php require_once("Includes/Sessions.php"); ?>
<?php
if (isset($_POST["Submit"])) {
$Category = $_POST["CategoryTitle"];
$Admin = "Abdullah";
date_default_timezone_set("Asia/Riyadh");
$CurrentTime = time();
$DateTime = strftime("%B-%d-%Y %H:%M:%S", $CurrentTime);
if (empty($Category)) {
$_SESSION["ErrorMessage"] = "All fields must be filled out";
Redirect_to("Categories.php");
} else if (strlen($Category) < 3) {
$_SESSION["ErrorMessage"] = "Category is short";
Redirect_to("Categories.php");
} else if (strlen($Category) > 49) {
$_SESSION["ErrorMessage"] = "Category is too long";
Redirect_to("Categories.php");
} else {
// Insert to database
// The problem starts here I think
global $ConnectingDB;
$sql = "INSERT INTO category(title,author,datetime)";
$sql .= "VALUES(:categoryName,:adminName,:dateTime)";
$stmt = $ConnectingDB->prepare($sql);
$stmt -> bindValue(':categoryName',$Category);
$stmt -> bindValue(':adminName',$Admin);
$stmt -> bindValue(':dateTime',$DateTime);
$Execute = $stmt -> execute();
if ($Execute) {
$_SESSION["SuccessMessage"] = "Category Added Successfully";
Redirect_to("Categories.php");
} else {
$_SESSION["ErrorMessage"] = "Something went wrong";
Redirect_to("Categories.php");
}
}
}
?>
The execute message always keeps "Something went wrong" 执行消息始终保持“发生错误”
When I go to normal MySQL query system everything is ok. 当我使用普通的MySQL查询系统时,一切正常。 But I want to complete my work on PDO. 但是我想完成我在PDO上的工作。
I think you can use pdoexception 我认为你可以使用pdoexception
then you will be able to print your errors and exceptions. 那么您将能够打印您的错误和异常。
try{
$stmt = $ConnectingDB->prepare($sql);
$stmt -> bindValue(':categoryName',$Category);
$stmt -> bindValue(':adminName',$Admin);
$stmt -> bindValue(':dateTime',$DateTime);
$Execute = $stmt -> execute();
}catch( PDOException $e ) {
print $e->getMessage();
}
pdo should i try/catch every query? pdo我应该尝试/捕获每个查询吗?
Hope that help you. 希望对您有所帮助。
Try inserting space before VALUES or after the closing bracket of the first row just like I did below, sometimes the query doesn't work because of bad written syntax. 尝试像我在下面那样在VALUES之前或第一行的右括号后插入空格,有时由于语法错误而导致查询无法正常工作。
$sql = "INSERT INTO category(title,author,datetime) ";
OR 要么
$sql .= " VALUES(:categoryName,:adminName,:dateTime)";
This might not be the problem but it's good practice. 这可能不是问题,但这是一个好习惯。
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