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如何将JavaScript数组发送到php文件并将其与数据库进行比较?

[英]How to send an javascript array to a php file and compare it to the database?

I have made an online examination portal where different question are being loaded on the page from database using ajax and php when a button is clicked.The array is collecting the radio option value selected by the user i cant send the array to the php file ?Please Help. 我已经建立了一个在线考试门户网站,单击按钮时,使用ajax和php从数据库中将不同的问题加载到页面上。数组正在收集用户选择的单选选项值,我无法将数组发送到php文件吗?请帮忙。

The HTML code:- HTML代码:-

Question Palette: 问题面板:

            <div class="container">
            <div>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom" onclick="updateQuestion(1)" style="margin-right:16px">1</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom" onclick="updateQuestion(2)" style="margin-right:16px">2</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom" onclick="updateQuestion(3)" style="margin-right:16px">3</button>
            </div><br>
            <div>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom" onclick="updateQuestion(4)" style="margin-right:16px">4</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom" onclick="updateQuestion(5)" style="margin-right:16px">5</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom" onclick="updateQuestion(6)" style="margin-right:16px">6</button>
            </div><br>
            <div>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom"   onclick="updateQuestion(7)" style="margin-right:16px">7</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom"   onclick="updateQuestion(8)" style="margin-right:16px">8</button>
                <button type="button" class="btn btn-info custom"   onclick="updateQuestion(9)" style="margin-right:16px">9</button>
            </div><br>


<button type="button" class="btn btn-info btn-md" id="mark" onclick="loadNextQues(1)">Mark for Review & Next</button>
            <button type="button" class="btn btn-info btn-md">Clear Response</button>
            <button type="submit" class="btn btn-info btn-md" id="save" style="position:absolute;right:20px;bottom:35px" onclick="loadNextQues(0)">Save and Next</button>
<form action="check.php">
            <button type='submit' class="btn btn-info btn-md" id="water" style="visibility:hidden;position:absolute;right:20px;bottom:35px" onclick="Checkanswers()">submit</button>
            </div></div><br>

Here is the javascript code:- 这是JavaScript代码:-

var arr=new Array();
function loadNextQues(flag){
        quesno++;
var Selected = document.querySelectorAll('[name="op"]:checked');
        if (Selected != null) {
        Selected.forEach(function(radio) {
        arr.push(radio.value);
        });
        }
        else{

            arr.push(0);
        }

        console.log(arr);
if(flag==1){
            //add css to the button for  mark for review
        }
        else{
            //add css for the button as answered
        }
        url="http://localhost/assignments/load-questions.php?qno="+quesno;
        $.get(url,function(data,status){
            response=JSON.parse(data);
            console.log(response);
            var quest="<p>"+response.qno+" "+response.question+"</p>";
            quest+="<form>";
            quest+="<input type=\"radio\" name=\"op\" value='"+response.opA +"'>A."+response.opA+"<br>";
            quest+="<input type=\"radio\" name=\"op\" value='"+response.opB +"'>B."+response.opB+"<br>";
            quest+="<input type=\"radio\" name=\"op\" value='"+response.opC +"'>C."+response.opC+"<br>";
            quest+="<input type=\"radio\" name=\"op\" value='"+response.opD +"'>D."+response.opD+"<br>";
            quest+="</form>";
            document.getElementById("questBox").innerHTML=quest;

    });

}

function Checkanswers(){
        var Selected = document.querySelectorAll('[name="op"]:checked');
        if (Selected != null) {
        Selected.forEach(function(radio) {
        arr.push(radio.value);
        });

        }
        else{
            arr.push(0);
        }
        alert(JSON.stringify(arr));
        $.get({
            url:"check.php",
            data: {myarray : JSON.stringify(arr)},
            success: function(data)
            {
                alert(data);
            }
        });

    }

Here is the check.php code:- 这是check.php代码:-

<?php

session_start();
require 'includes/dbh.inc.php';

$array = array();

$arr =$_GET["myarray"];

$arr1=substr($arr,1,strlen($arr)-1);

$array=explode(',',$arr1);

$result = 0;
$i= 1;
$sql = " SELECT * FROM questionpaper ";
$query = mysqli_query($conn,$sql);
while($rows = mysqli_fetch_array($query)){

    $checked = ($rows['ans'] ==  (int)$array[$i]) ;

    if($checked){

        $result++;

    }
    $i++;

}

echo "<br> Your total score is".$result;



?>

error:- 错误:-

Notice: Undefined index: myarray in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 8
Notice: Undefined offset: 1 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 2 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 3 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 4 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 5 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 6 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 7 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 8 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 9 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 10 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 11 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 12 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 13 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 14 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20
Notice: Undefined offset: 15 in D:\XAMPP\htdocs\assignments\check.php on line 20

It is obvious in your code that the "myarray" variable You are trying to get with PHP using $arr =$_GET["myarray"] was not defined in your JavaScript, Neither was it sent to the server, so PHP has nothing to retrieve. 很明显,在您的代码中,您试图在$ arr = $ _ GET [“ myarray”]中使用PHP尝试获取的“ myarray”变量未在JavaScript中定义,也未发送至服务器,因此PHP不需要执行任何操作。检索。

In your code, you seem to be storing the array with var arr. 在您的代码中,您似乎将数组与var arr存储在一起。 You should change 你应该改变

url="http://localhost/assignments/load-questions.php?qno="+quesno; URL = “HTTP://localhost/assignments/load-questions.php QNO =” + quesno;

To

url="http://localhost/assignments/load-questions.php?qno="+quesno+"&myarray="+arr; URL = “HTTP://localhost/assignments/load-questions.php QNO =” + quesno + “&myArray的=” + ARR;

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