如何使.svg透明区域不可点击
[英]How to make .svg transparent area NOT clickable
问题描述
I'm trying to set an .svg image as a button. 
我正在尝试将.svg图像设置为按钮。 Only problem is that i'm able to click not only in the painted are, but the transparency aswell. 唯一的问题是，我不仅可以单击已绘制的图形，还可以单击透明度。 This i need to disable so i can only click on the painted are. 我需要禁用此功能，因此我只能单击涂漆的区域。
Below i provide the html code i've got so far (basically what i copied from the actual file. To clarify, i exported this image from Adobe Illustrator on a windows machine. 下面，我提供到目前为止的html代码（基本上是我从实际文件中复制的内容。为清楚起见，我在Windows计算机上从Adobe Illustrator导出了此图像。
I haven't made any modifications through .css yet. 我尚未通过.css进行任何修改。
<div id="brand"><a href="index.html"><svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 106 106"><defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#ff7800;}</style></defs><path class="cls-1" d="M67.78,52.28a5.58,5.58,0,0,0-6,0,6,6,0,0,0-2.11,2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0,7.42,6,6,0,0,0,2.11,2.45,5.58,5.58,0,0,0,6,0,6.05,6.05,0,0,0,2.11-2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0-7.42A6.05,6.05,0,0,0,67.78,52.28Z"/><path class="cls-1" d="M53,0a53,53,0,1,0,53,53A53.06,53.06,0,0,0,53,0ZM77.67,78.67a10,10,0,0,1-4.3.91A13.53,13.53,0,0,1,69.14,79a12.7,12.7,0,0,1-3.74-2.09,34.09,34.09,0,0,1-4.26-4.15A13.74,13.74,0,0,1,55.34,70a14.09,14.09,0,0,1-3.91-5A15,15,0,0,1,50,58.44L50,45.66,43.86,55.92H39.69L33.61,46.1V58.44H25v-28h7.77L41.9,45.34,50.79,30.4h7.77L58.6,45a15.72,15.72,0,0,1,6.2-1.21,15.38,15.38,0,0,1,7.6,1.88,13.68,13.68,0,0,1,5.27,5.24,15,15,0,0,1,1.91,7.56A14.78,14.78,0,0,1,77.3,66.6a13.64,13.64,0,0,1-6.17,5.24,3.52,3.52,0,0,0,1.14.9,3.13,3.13,0,0,0,1.29.26,4.94,4.94,0,0,0,3.63-1.81L81,76A9,9,0,0,1,77.67,78.67Z"/></svg></a></div>
2 个解决方案
解决方案1
5 2019-04-14 23:45:06
You can move the <a href="index.html"> into your SVG code, so that only the <path> elements are linked instead of the whole image: 您可以将<a href="index.html">移至SVG代码中，以便仅链接<path>元素，而不链接整个图像：
<div id="brand"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 106 106"> <defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#ff7800;}</style></defs> <a href="index.html"> <path class="cls-1" d="M67.78,52.28a5.58,5.58,0,0,0-6,0,6,6,0,0,0-2.11,2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0,7.42,6,6,0,0,0,2.11,2.45,5.58,5.58,0,0,0,6,0,6.05,6.05,0,0,0,2.11-2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0-7.42A6.05,6.05,0,0,0,67.78,52.28Z"/> <path class="cls-1" d="M53,0a53,53,0,1,0,53,53A53.06,53.06,0,0,0,53,0ZM77.67,78.67a10,10,0,0,1-4.3.91A13.53,13.53,0,0,1,69.14,79a12.7,12.7,0,0,1-3.74-2.09,34.09,34.09,0,0,1-4.26-4.15A13.74,13.74,0,0,1,55.34,70a14.09,14.09,0,0,1-3.91-5A15,15,0,0,1,50,58.44L50,45.66,43.86,55.92H39.69L33.61,46.1V58.44H25v-28h7.77L41.9,45.34,50.79,30.4h7.77L58.6,45a15.72,15.72,0,0,1,6.2-1.21,15.38,15.38,0,0,1,7.6,1.88,13.68,13.68,0,0,1,5.27,5.24,15,15,0,0,1,1.91,7.56A14.78,14.78,0,0,1,77.3,66.6a13.64,13.64,0,0,1-6.17,5.24,3.52,3.52,0,0,0,1.14.9,3.13,3.13,0,0,0,1.29.26,4.94,4.94,0,0,0,3.63-1.81L81,76A9,9,0,0,1,77.67,78.67Z"/> </a> </svg> </div>
The ability to just use <a href> as-is inside an SVG image was a relatively recent introduction. 在SVG图像中仅使用<a href>原样的功能是相对较新的介绍。 If you need to support older browsers, you may need to include the xlink namespace: 如果需要支持较旧的浏览器，则可能需要包括xlink命名空间：
<div id="brand"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" viewBox="0 0 106 106"> <defs><style>.cls-1{fill:#ff7800;}</style></defs> <a xlink:href="index.html"> <path class="cls-1" d="M67.78,52.28a5.58,5.58,0,0,0-6,0,6,6,0,0,0-2.11,2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0,7.42,6,6,0,0,0,2.11,2.45,5.58,5.58,0,0,0,6,0,6.05,6.05,0,0,0,2.11-2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0-7.42A6.05,6.05,0,0,0,67.78,52.28Z"/> <path class="cls-1" d="M53,0a53,53,0,1,0,53,53A53.06,53.06,0,0,0,53,0ZM77.67,78.67a10,10,0,0,1-4.3.91A13.53,13.53,0,0,1,69.14,79a12.7,12.7,0,0,1-3.74-2.09,34.09,34.09,0,0,1-4.26-4.15A13.74,13.74,0,0,1,55.34,70a14.09,14.09,0,0,1-3.91-5A15,15,0,0,1,50,58.44L50,45.66,43.86,55.92H39.69L33.61,46.1V58.44H25v-28h7.77L41.9,45.34,50.79,30.4h7.77L58.6,45a15.72,15.72,0,0,1,6.2-1.21,15.38,15.38,0,0,1,7.6,1.88,13.68,13.68,0,0,1,5.27,5.24,15,15,0,0,1,1.91,7.56A14.78,14.78,0,0,1,77.3,66.6a13.64,13.64,0,0,1-6.17,5.24,3.52,3.52,0,0,0,1.14.9,3.13,3.13,0,0,0,1.29.26,4.94,4.94,0,0,0,3.63-1.81L81,76A9,9,0,0,1,77.67,78.67Z"/> </a> </svg> </div>
Edit I just tested this, it seems the most recent version of Safari on both iOS and OS X does not support the basic href version, they only support the xlink:href variant. 编辑我刚刚测试了这一点，似乎iOS和OS X上的Safari的最新版本都不支持基本的href版本，它们仅支持xlink:href变体。 With just href Safari on iOS will make the whole image clickable (which is what you're trying to avoid), on OS X the image will not be clickable at all. 仅使用iOS上的href Safari即可使整个图像可点击（这是您要避免的操作），在OS X上该图像将完全不可点击。
解决方案2
1 2019-04-15 00:47:39
Since your image is a circle you can apply border-radius: 50% and overflow: hidden to the a element in this specific scenario. 因为你的形象是你可以申请一个圆border-radius: 50%和overflow: hidden到a元素在这种特定情况下。
a { border-radius: 50%; display: block; overflow: hidden; } a svg { display: block; }
<a href="index.html"> <svg xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" viewBox="0 0 106 106"> <defs> <style>.cls-1 {fill: #FF7800;}</style> </defs> <path class="cls-1" d="M67.78,52.28a5.58,5.58,0,0,0-6,0,6,6,0,0,0-2.11,2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0,7.42,6,6,0,0,0,2.11,2.45,5.58,5.58,0,0,0,6,0,6.05,6.05,0,0,0,2.11-2.45,9.11,9.11,0,0,0,0-7.42A6.05,6.05,0,0,0,67.78,52.28Z"/> <path class="cls-1" d="M53,0a53,53,0,1,0,53,53A53.06,53.06,0,0,0,53,0ZM77.67,78.67a10,10,0,0,1-4.3.91A13.53,13.53,0,0,1,69.14,79a12.7,12.7,0,0,1-3.74-2.09,34.09,34.09,0,0,1-4.26-4.15A13.74,13.74,0,0,1,55.34,70a14.09,14.09,0,0,1-3.91-5A15,15,0,0,1,50,58.44L50,45.66,43.86,55.92H39.69L33.61,46.1V58.44H25v-28h7.77L41.9,45.34,50.79,30.4h7.77L58.6,45a15.72,15.72,0,0,1,6.2-1.21,15.38,15.38,0,0,1,7.6,1.88,13.68,13.68,0,0,1,5.27,5.24,15,15,0,0,1,1.91,7.56A14.78,14.78,0,0,1,77.3,66.6a13.64,13.64,0,0,1-6.17,5.24,3.52,3.52,0,0,0,1.14.9,3.13,3.13,0,0,0,1.29.26,4.94,4.94,0,0,0,3.63-1.81L81,76A9,9,0,0,1,77.67,78.67Z"/> </svg> </a>
声明:本站的技术帖子网页，遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议，如果您需要转载，请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.