如何在 Python 3.7.3 中配置 ttk.Treeview 项目颜色？

Question

I want to customize the style of the sigle items in a ttk.Treeview . Example code:

import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.ttk as ttk

root = tk.Tk()
tree = ttk.Treeview(root)

# Inserted at the root, program chooses id:
tree.insert('', 'end', 'foo', text='Foo', tags=['red_fg'])

# Inserted underneath an existing node:
tree.insert('foo', 'end', text='Bar', tags=['blue_fg'])

# tag's order can be important
tree.tag_configure("red_fg", foreground="red")
tree.tag_configure("blue_fg", foreground="blue")

tree.pack()
root.mainloop()

This is working perfectly in Python 3.6.8 (font is red/blue), but not at all in Python 3.7.3 (font is black). I have tested this in Windows 7 and 10, both in 32 and 64 bit.

How can I get this working in the newer version?

Answer 1

Maybe I'm a bit late here but...

You're surely facing a known bug affecting Windows Python builds shipping tk v8.6.9.

To solve, add this code on top of yours (before instantiating the Treeview):

import tkinter as tk
import tkinter.ttk as ttk

root = tk.Tk()
s = ttk.Style()

#from os import name as OS_Name
if root.getvar('tk_patchLevel')=='8.6.9': #and OS_Name=='nt':
    def fixed_map(option):
        # Fix for setting text colour for Tkinter 8.6.9
        # From: https://core.tcl.tk/tk/info/509cafafae
        #
        # Returns the style map for 'option' with any styles starting with
        # ('!disabled', '!selected', ...) filtered out.
        #
        # style.map() returns an empty list for missing options, so this
        # should be future-safe.
        return [elm for elm in s.map('Treeview', query_opt=option) if elm[:2] != ('!disabled', '!selected')]
    s.map('Treeview', foreground=fixed_map('foreground'), background=fixed_map('background'))

Answer 2

It's working properly no issue we run it on python 3.7x. Here we attached the screenshot.

enter image description here