如何备份/导出 Gitlab CI 环境变量？

Question

We have a continuously growing collection of Gitlab CI variables (around 40-50) in our current project. All these variables are used during our CI/CD pipeline and are crucial for our production environment.

I want to generate backups in regular intervals in case someone messes with these variables.

Unfortunately, I do not see any options to export the variables in Project -> Settings -> CI / CD -> Environment variables . All I can do is viewing / editing / deleting the variables.

Is there maybe a hidden export function for these variables? We are self-hosting our Gitlab instance (GitLab Community Edition 11.8.1).

Answer 1

You can use the API in order to query all variables. For example:

curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: <your_access_token>" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/variables/TEST_VARIABLE_1"

See: https://docs.gitlab.com/ce/api/project_level_variables.html#show-variable-details

Answer 2

You can easily do that via API. I tested it on 14.8 .

# Instance-level CI/CD variables
curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: your-priv-token" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/admin/ci/variables" | jq -r '.[] | .key, .value, ""'

# Group-level Variables
curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: your-priv-token" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/groups/1/variables" | jq -r '.[] | .key, .value, ""'

# Project-level Variables
curl --header "PRIVATE-TOKEN: your-priv-token" "https://gitlab.example.com/api/v4/projects/1/variables" | jq -r '.[] | .key, .value, ""'