[英]Return Multi-Column With Pivot Data
I've a requirement where I've to show total sales of a product month-wise and did it perfectly with pivot as follows:我有一个要求,我必须按月显示产品的总销售额,并使用枢轴完美地完成,如下所示:
SELECT *
FROM (SELECT m.ProductId [Product],
DATENAME(MONTH, m.OrderDate) [Month],
SUM(ISNULL(M.Quantity, 0)) [Sales]
FROM SampleOrders m
GROUP BY m.ProductId,
DATENAME(MONTH, m.OrderDate)) AS MontlySalesData
PIVOT( SUM([Sales])
FOR Month IN ([January],[February],[March],[April],[May],
[June],[July],[August],[September],[October],[November],
[December])) AS PivotData
Output :输出:
Product January February March April May June July August September October November December
1001 NULL NULL NULL NULL 6 30 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
1002 NULL NULL NULL NULL 14 6 NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL NULL
So in May and June, the data are shown as expected using the OrderDate column.因此,在 5 月和 6 月,数据使用OrderDate列按预期显示。 But I've another requirement where I've to show the month-wise stock as well with the pivot data from another table.但我还有另一个要求,我必须用另一个表中的数据透视表显示每月的库存。 To make it simple, I require something as below output:为了简单起见,我需要如下输出:
Product May May-Stock June June-Stock
1001 6 10 30 20
1002 14 6 6 10
I am not sure how I can achieve this and bit confused if I can use two pivots at a time to get the result.如果我可以一次使用两个支点来获得结果,我不确定如何实现这一点并且有点困惑。 Any ideas would be highly appreciated.任何想法将不胜感激。
NB : Below are the tables schemas with sample data注意:以下是带有示例数据的表模式
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[SampleOrders](
[Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[ProductId] [int] NULL,
[OrderDate] [datetime] NULL,
[CustomerId] [int] NULL,
[Quantity] [float] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_SampleOrders] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
Id ProductId OrderDate CustomerId Quantity
1 1001 2019-06-10 00:00:00.000 1 10
2 1001 2019-06-01 00:00:00.000 1 20
3 1002 2019-06-02 00:00:00.000 2 2
4 1002 2019-06-20 00:00:00.000 2 4
5 1001 2019-05-20 00:00:00.000 1 6
6 1002 2019-05-22 00:00:00.000 1 14
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[SampleStock](
[Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[ProductId] [int] NULL,
[Quantity] [float] NULL,
[Status] [int] NULL,
[StockDate] [datetime] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_SampleStock] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
Id ProductId Quantity Status StockDate
1 1001 20 1 2019-06-10 00:00:00.000
2 1002 10 1 2019-06-12 00:00:00.000
3 1001 10 1 2019-05-02 00:00:00.000
4 1002 4 2 2019-05-20 00:00:00.000
This may help这可能有帮助
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[SampleOrders](
[Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[ProductId] [int] NULL,
[OrderDate] [datetime] NULL,
[CustomerId] [int] NULL,
[Quantity] [float] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_SampleOrders] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
CREATE TABLE [dbo].[SampleStock](
[Id] [int] IDENTITY(1,1) NOT NULL,
[ProductId] [int] NULL,
[Quantity] [float] NULL,
[Status] [int] NULL,
[StockDate] [datetime] NULL,
CONSTRAINT [PK_SampleStock] PRIMARY KEY CLUSTERED
(
[Id] ASC
)WITH (PAD_INDEX = OFF, STATISTICS_NORECOMPUTE = OFF, IGNORE_DUP_KEY = OFF, ALLOW_ROW_LOCKS = ON, ALLOW_PAGE_LOCKS = ON) ON [PRIMARY]
) ON [PRIMARY]
GO
INSERT INTO SampleOrders(ProductId,OrderDate,CustomerId,Quantity) VALUES(1001,'2019-06-10 00:00:00.000', 1, 10)
INSERT INTO SampleOrders(ProductId,OrderDate,CustomerId,Quantity) VALUES(1001,'2019-06-01 00:00:00.000', 1, 20)
INSERT INTO SampleOrders(ProductId,OrderDate,CustomerId,Quantity) VALUES(1002,'2019-06-02 00:00:00.000', 2, 2 )
INSERT INTO SampleOrders(ProductId,OrderDate,CustomerId,Quantity) VALUES(1002,'2019-06-20 00:00:00.000', 2, 4 )
INSERT INTO SampleOrders(ProductId,OrderDate,CustomerId,Quantity) VALUES(1001,'2019-05-20 00:00:00.000', 1, 6 )
INSERT INTO SampleOrders(ProductId,OrderDate,CustomerId,Quantity) VALUES(1002,'2019-05-22 00:00:00.000', 1, 14)
GO
INSERT INTO SampleStock(ProductId,Quantity,Status,StockDate) VALUES (1001,20,1,'2019-06-10 00:00:00.000')
INSERT INTO SampleStock(ProductId,Quantity,Status,StockDate) VALUES (1002,10,1,'2019-06-12 00:00:00.000')
INSERT INTO SampleStock(ProductId,Quantity,Status,StockDate) VALUES (1001,10,1,'2019-05-02 00:00:00.000')
INSERT INTO SampleStock(ProductId,Quantity,Status,StockDate) VALUES (1002,6 ,2,'2019-05-20 00:00:00.000')
INSERT INTO SampleStock(ProductId,Quantity,Status,StockDate) VALUES (1003,4 ,2,'2019-05-20 00:00:00.000')
GO
SELECT * FROM SampleOrders
SELECT * FROM SampleStock
GO
-- DROP TABLE #MonthlySales
SELECT Product
,January as JanuarySales
,February as FebruarySales
,March as MarchSales
,April as AprilSales
,May as MaySales
,June as JuneSales
,July as JulySales
,August as AugustSales
,September as SeptemberSales
,October as OctoberSales
,November as NovemberSales
,December as DecemberSales
INTO #MonthlySales
FROM (SELECT m.ProductId [Product],
DATENAME(MONTH, m.OrderDate) [Month],
SUM(ISNULL(M.Quantity, 0)) [Sales]
FROM SampleOrders m
GROUP BY m.ProductId,
DATENAME(MONTH, m.OrderDate)) AS MontlySalesData
PIVOT( SUM([Sales])
FOR Month IN ([January],[February],[March],[April],[May],
[June],[July],[August],[September],[October],[November],
[December])) AS PivotData
GO
-- DROP TABLE #MonthlyStock
SELECT Product
,January as JanuaryStock
,February as FebruaryStock
,March as MarchStock
,April as AprilStock
,May as MayStock
,June as JuneStock
,July as JulyStock
,August as AugustStock
,September as SeptemberStock
,October as OctoberStock
,November as NovemberStock
,December as DecemberStock
INTO #MonthlyStock
FROM (SELECT m.ProductId [Product],
DATENAME(MONTH, m.StockDate) [Month],
SUM(ISNULL(M.Quantity, 0)) [Stock]
FROM SampleStock m
GROUP BY m.ProductId,
DATENAME(MONTH, m.StockDate)) AS MontlyStock
PIVOT( SUM([Stock])
FOR Month IN ([January],[February],[March],[April],[May],
[June],[July],[August],[September],[October],[November],
[December])) AS PivotData
GO
SELECT ISNULL(sl.Product,st.Product) as Product
,JanuarySales,JanuaryStock
,FebruarySales,FebruaryStock
,MarchSales,MarchStock
,AprilSales,AprilStock
,MaySales,MayStock
,JuneSales,JuneStock
,JulySales,JulyStock
,AugustSales,AugustStock
,SeptemberSales,SeptemberStock
,OctoberSales,OctoberStock
,NovemberSales,NovemberStock
,DecemberSales,DecemberStock
FROM #MonthlySales sl
FULL JOIN #MonthlyStock st ON sl.Product = st.Product
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