如何在WSo2 API管理器中调用/配置安全的API

Question

I need to configure a set of apis which are secured and uses client credentials and password alone with client key and secret key. And how to track the users that are trying to access the API.

I tried by adding proxy mediators.

Answer 1

By default, the API which you will create in WSO2 API Manager will have secure feature. You can secure the APIs with oauth which comes inbuilt in the application or you can integrate the WSO2 Identity Server to be used as Identity Provider for WSO2 APIM. Below link will show how to create and publish APIs in APIM Manager. [ https://docs.wso2.com/display/AM250/Create+and+Publish+an+API]

Once you are able to invoke the created API, you can check the usage of that API by checking on the Analytics profile for it. You can have it integrated with the API Manager. Below link is useful to setup Analytics profile for APIM 2.5.0 [ https://docs.wso2.com/display/AM250/Configuring+APIM+Analytics/]

Once the Analytics is setup for APIM, you can use the DB to fetch the usage of the APIs.

Answer 2

To solve your query, this is how you should proceed.

You can add a custom sequence in the inflow of the API ( you can do that from API Publisher only by editing it) [ https://docs.wso2.com/display/AM260/Adding+Mediation+Extensions]

Sequence Code will be like below:

    <sequence xmlns="http://ws.apache.org/ns/synapse" name="custom-sequence_name">

    <property xmlns:soapenv="http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope"
                xmlns:ns3="http://org.apache.synapse/xsd"
                name="accesstoken"
                value="put your token here"
                scope="transport"
                type="STRING"/>
    </sequence>

This above one is for token for backend which is static. For dynamic token you can create a sequence accordingly.

This should solve your query :)

For dynamic, go here [ How the external authentication handled in WSO2 APIM for an external/Third Party APIs

Answer 3

If your backend is oauth secured then you can use one of the following methods

1. Method-1

OAuth mediator which can be used for generating OAuth 2.0 tokens and for calling the backends that are secured with OAuth 2.0 protocol. Refer this .

2. Method-2

writing a mediation sequence which generates an access token for the backend and making a connection to the OAuth 2.0 secured backend.Refer this blog.