从主分支更新开发分支，而不会丢失开发中的任何更改

Question

hi I have a develop branch based on master branch. I make changes in the develop branch. Now, my question is if the master branch is to be updated, how can I upgrade the develop branch based on the master branch Without losing my changes in develop branch?

Answer 1

Depends on what you mean "upgrade", but I would assume you want your develop branch to have the commits master has.

So you need a git merge or a git rebase .

# merge master into develop
git checkout develop
git merge master

or

# rebase develop on top of master
git checkout develop
git rebase master

Or if your master is on a server and you want to get the changes from your origin, you can have to do the same things, but with the pull command.

git checkout develop
git pull #or git pull --rebase

Note that your current working directory must be clean. Otherwise you must commit (or stash) your changes, in order to get things from master.

Answer 2

I would advise you to use the rebase solution (see mereg vs rebase ). Assuming you are in your personal development branch (no one else uses this branch)

1st save your current dev (in ) :

git add <all files you created> 
# -am is ; a: all added an modified    m: message follows
git commit -am "<comment your commit>"    
git push origin <my-dev-branch>

From this point you cannot loose anything as there is a copy on the remote

Then update local with remote info

git fetch --all
git rebase master

at this point you might have to deal with a few merge conflict

git mergetool

check this for setting a good merge tool

Once you have solved all merge conflict, and re-tested your code you will push again to server forcing (-f) the branch update

git push -f origin <my-dev-branch>

Answer 3

Go to develop and pull using rebase.

git checkout develop
git pull --rebase origin master