简体   繁体   English

跨工作表和列的VBA Excel匹配条件

[英]VBA Excel matching criteria across sheets and columns

I am trying to compare data across two sheets in the same workbook. 我试图比较同一工作簿中两张纸上的数据。 First sheet has a list of individual addresses and the second has a list of address ranges where one column is the starting address range and the second column is the ending address range. 第一页包含一个单独的地址列表,第二页包含一个地址范围列表,其中一列是起始地址范围,第二列是结束地址范围。 for example 例如

sheet1: 
123 main st
230     main st
456 main st


Sheet2: 
100 200 main st
400 500 main st

How do I find if an individual address falls within an address range? 如何查找单个地址是否在地址范围内? I have the below code that matches on the street name, but I need to add the criteria for the street number falling within that address range, otherwise it's not a match. 我有以下与街道名称匹配的代码,但是我需要添加该地址范围内的街道编号的条件,否则不匹配。 In this example, sheet1 rows 1 and 3 is a match and sheet1 row 2 is not a match. 在此示例中,sheet1第1行和第3行是匹配项,而sheet1第2行不是匹配项。

Sub matchcolumns()

Dim I, total, fRow As Integer
Dim found As Range

total = Sheets(1).Range("A" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp).row

For I = 2 To total

    answer1 = Worksheets(2).Range("A" & I).Value
    Set found = Sheets(1).Columns("H:H").Find(what:=answer1) 'finds a match

        If Not found Is Nothing Then
            Debug.Print "MATCH"
        Else
            Debug.Print "NO MATCH"
        End If
Next I

End Sub

Loop through Sheet1 and check whether it exists in Sheet2. 遍历Sheet1,并检查它是否存在于Sheet2中。 In this instance, MATCH or NO MATCH is written in the third column. 在这种情况下,MATCH或NO MATCH被写入第三列。 Cheers. 干杯。

Option Explicit

Public Sub check()

    Dim vDataSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vDataRow As Long

    Dim vRefSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vRefRow As Long

    Dim vFound As Boolean

    Set vDataSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
    Set vRefSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")

    vDataRow = 1
    While vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) <> ""

        vFound = False
        vRefRow = 1
        While vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1) <> "" And Not vFound

            If vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) >= vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1) And _
               vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) <= vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 2) And _
               vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 2) = vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 3) Then
                vFound = True
            End If

            vRefRow = vRefRow + 1
        Wend

        If vFound Then
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 3) = "MATCH"
        Else
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 3) = "NO MATCH"
        End If

        vDataRow = vDataRow + 1
    Wend

End Sub

Sheet1 Before Sheet1之前

之前的工作表

Sheet2 工作表2

工作表2

Sheet1 After Sheet1之后

工作表1之后

@Mikku thanks I read the data as poorly formatted columns ... not as a single column. @Mikku,谢谢,我将数据读取为格式不正确的列……而不是单个列。 My mistake. 我的错。 Here is the updated code to work on single column data. 这是处理单列数据的更新代码。 I've made simplistic assumptions on data types (and left street numbers as strings given I've no idea on how they might really be structured) etc ... but works with the data examples used in question: 我对数据类型进行了简单化的假设(假设我不知道它们的真正结构,将街道编号作为字符串),但是可以使用所讨论的数据示例:

Option Explicit

Public Sub check()

    Dim vDataSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vDataRow As Long

    Dim vStreetNumber As String
    Dim vStreetName As String

    Dim vRefSheet As Worksheet
    Dim vRefRow As Long

    Dim vFromNumber As String
    Dim vToNumber As String

    Dim vFirstSpace As Long
    Dim vSecondspace As Long

    Dim vRefName As String

    Dim vFound As Boolean

    Set vDataSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
    Set vRefSheet = Application.ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet2")

    vDataRow = 1
    While vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1) <> ""

        vStreetNumber = Left(vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), InStr(1, vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), " ") - 1)
        vStreetName = Right(vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), Len(vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1)) - InStr(1, vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 1), " "))

        vFound = False
        vRefRow = 1
        While vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1) <> "" And Not vFound

            vFirstSpace = InStr(1, vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), " ")
            vFromNumber = Left(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), vFirstSpace - 1)

            vSecondspace = InStr(vFirstSpace + 1, vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), " ")
            vToNumber = Mid(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), vFirstSpace + 1, vSecondspace - vFirstSpace - 1)

            vRefName = Right(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1), Len(vRefSheet.Cells(vRefRow, 1)) - vSecondspace)

            If vStreetNumber >= vFromNumber And vStreetNumber <= vToNumber And _
               vStreetName = vRefName Then
                vFound = True
            End If

            vRefRow = vRefRow + 1
        Wend

        If vFound Then
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 2) = "MATCH"
        Else
            vDataSheet.Cells(vDataRow, 2) = "NO MATCH"
        End If

        vDataRow = vDataRow + 1
    Wend

End Sub

Reference data on Sheet2 Sheet2上的参考数据

工作表2

Matching outcome on Sheet1 Sheet1上的匹配结果

工作表1

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM