将值分配给按索引和列过滤的pandas数据框列

Question

I have a pandas DataFrame with a DateTime index and two columns called 'text' and 'labels' . I want to assign the value of labels which have value =2 and lie within a DateTime index range with value =50

I tried using,

df[df['labels']==2]['2017-02-01 05:03:25+00:00':'2017-02-01 05:05:55+00:00']['labels']=50

I am able to view the DataFrame filtered by DataTime index (rows) and columns but not able to assign it

Also tried

df.loc[df['2017-03-13 00:00:00':'2017-03-23 00:00:00'], df['labels']==2]=50

but it threw an error

df looks like

created                                text                      labels
2017-02-01 05:03:25+00:00   break john cena eyelash grow            4
2017-02-01 05:05:55+00:00   eyelash tooooo much sweeti definit      2
2017-02-01 05:14:57+00:00   come eyelash                            2

created is the DateTime index and 'text' and 'labels' are the columns of the DataFrame

df[df['labels']==2]['2017-02-01 05:03:25+00:00':'2017-02-01 05:05:55+00:00']['labels'] 

filters the DataFrame but doesn't assign it if we set it equal to a value

On assigning the DataFrame for created between '2017-02-01 05:03:25+00:00':'2017-02-01 05:05:55+00:00' and labels =2 for labels=50 I expect the result to be like this

created                                text                      labels
2017-02-01 05:03:25+00:00   break john cena eyelash grow            4
2017-02-01 05:05:55+00:00   eyelash tooooo much sweeti definit      50
2017-02-01 05:14:57+00:00   come eyelash                            2

Answer 1

Let us do get_level_values

s=df.index.get_level_values(0)
m=(s>'2017-02-01 05:03:25+00:00') & (s<='2017-02-01 05:05:55+00:00')
df.loc[m&(df.labels==2),'lable']=50