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如何使用 std::chrono 库设置特定时间?

[英]How do I set a specific time using the std::chrono library?

Instead of using std::chrono::system_clock::now();而不是使用std::chrono::system_clock::now();

I would like to set my own specific hours\minutes\seconds.我想设置自己的特定小时\分钟\秒。 Similar to how one would go about using struct tm to manually construct a date-time.类似于 go 关于使用struct tm手动构造日期时间的方式。

What is the best way of doing this?这样做的最佳方法是什么?

I've found a solution I was looking for.我找到了我正在寻找的解决方案。 See: A solution by Howard Hinnant请参阅: Howard Hinnant 的解决方案

Basically you should use a 24hr duration基本上你应该使用 24 小时的持续时间

using days = std::chrono::duration<int, std::ratio<86400>>;
auto last_midnight = std::chrono::time_point_cast<days>(std::chrono::system_clock::now());

Then add the 24hr timestamp to it:)然后将 24 小时时间戳添加到它:)

You can use UDLs(User defined Literals) to create duration.您可以使用 UDL(用户定义的文字)来创建持续时间。 Duration can be converted to timpoint via std::chrono::time_point 's constructor.持续时间可以通过std::chrono::time_point的构造函数转换为 timpoint。

#include <iostream>
#include <chrono>

int main()
{
  using namespace std::literals::chrono_literals;

  auto nanoseconds_i = 3ns;
  auto nanoseconds_f = 3.1ns;

  std::cout << nanoseconds_i.count() << std::endl;
  std::cout << nanoseconds_f.count() << std::endl;
}

Any clock provided by <chrono> refers to an epoch, which is different from the point in time one your input delta refers to (based on the comments below the question). <chrono>提供的任何时钟都是指一个纪元,这与您的输入增量所指的时间点不同(基于问题下方的评论)。 So you shouldn't try to use std::chrono::time_point instances (the instantiations clocks deal with), but instead a std:chrono::duration .所以你不应该尝试使用std::chrono::time_point实例(实例化时钟处理),而是使用std:chrono::duration The latter is agnostic of any reference point in time, as is your input.后者与任何参考时间点无关,您的输入也是如此。 Depending on the unit of this input, pick one of the predefined std::duration instantiations, eg根据此输入的单位,选择预定义的std::duration实例之一,例如

#include <chrono>

const int timestamp = getSecondsSinceMidnight();

const std::chrono::seconds sec{timestamp};

Now you can proceed with that, eg subtract another timestamp etc.现在您可以继续进行,例如减去另一个时间戳等。

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