[英]Conditional transform of JSON value based on key and type with jq
I have a json file where I'd like to transform the value of some named keys from numeric ( 0
/ 1
) to boolean ( 0
=> false
, 1
=> true
) using jq
.我有一个 json 文件,我想使用
jq
将一些命名键的值从数字( 0
/ 1
)转换为 boolean ( 0
=> false
, 1
=> true
)。
The transform should be re-entrant.转换应该是可重入的。 If I run it on a (partially) transformed file, already converted keys should stay the same.
如果我在(部分)转换的文件上运行它,已经转换的密钥应该保持不变。
Given this json file:鉴于此 json 文件:
{
"foo": {
"bar": {
"color": "green",
"visible": 0
},
"baz": {
"fruit": "banana",
"tasty": true
}
},
"fubar": {
"string": "hi",
"value": "world",
"enabled": 1,
"sub": {
"valuable": true,
"empty": false
}
},
"running": 1
}
and the following list of keys:以及以下键列表:
I'd like jq to transform the above into this:我希望 jq 将上述内容转换为:
{
"foo": {
"bar": {
"color": "green",
"visible": false
},
"baz": {
"fruit": "banana",
"tasty": true
}
},
"fubar": {
"string": "hi",
"value": "world",
"enabled": true,
"sub": {
"valuable": true,
"empty": false
}
},
"running": true
}
I've come up with this (using the first two keys only to keep it short):我想出了这个(使用前两个键只是为了保持简短):
cat in.json | jq '.foo.bar.visible = (if .foo.bar.visible | type == "boolean" then .foo.bar.visible elif .foo.bar.visible == 1 then true else false end) | .foo.baz.tasty = (if .foo.baz.tasty | type == "boolean" then .foo.baz.tasty elif .foo.baz.tasty == 1 then true else false end)' > out.json
but there has to be a better way?但必须有更好的方法吗?
Also tried to put it into a def
but that didn't work:还尝试将其放入
def
中,但没有奏效:
def numerictobool(key):
$key = (if $key | type == "boolean" then $key elif $key == 1 then true else false end)
numerictobool(.network.eth0.enabled)
def numerictobool:
if type == "boolean" then . else . == 1 end;
.
| .foo.bar.visible |= numerictobool
| .foo.baz.tasty |= numerictobool
| .fubar.enabled |= numerictobool
| .fubar.sub.empty |= numerictobool
| .running |= numerictobool
...emits as output, given your input: ...根据您的输入发出 output:
{
"foo": {
"bar": {
"color": "green",
"visible": false
},
"baz": {
"fruit": "banana",
"tasty": true
}
},
"fubar": {
"string": "hi",
"value": "world",
"enabled": true,
"sub": {
"valuable": true,
"empty": false
}
},
"running": true
}
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