从集合映射<t>收藏<t>按照惯例</t></t>

Question

Is it possible to map from a property of type Collection<T> to another property of type Collection<T> by convention without the need to define the mapping explicitly?

class CollectionExample {
    public static void Example() {
        var config = new MapperConfiguration(cfg =>
        {
            cfg.CreateMap<Foo, FooDto>()
                //.ForMember(dest => dest.Items, member => member.MapFrom(src => src.Items))
            ;
        });
        var mapper = config.CreateMapper();

        var foo = new Foo() {
            Items =
            {
                new Foo(),
                new Foo(),
                new Foo()
            }
        };

        var fooDto = mapper.Map<Foo, FooDto>(foo);

        Debug.Assert(fooDto.Items.Count == foo.Items.Count, $"There are only {fooDto.Items.Count} items in the dto object but we expected {foo.Items.Count} items.");
    }

    class Foo {
        public Collection<Foo> Items { get; } = new Collection<Foo>();
    }

    class FooDto {
        public Collection<FooDto> Items { get; } = new Collection<FooDto>();
    }
}

When I uncomment the ForMember(..) this works. Am I missing something for the convention based method?

Answer 1

You need either a setter, or the MapFrom , whichever you prefer:) That's the case in versions before 10. Check the link in the comment for the behavior in version 10.