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如何启用和禁用文档事件处理程序(具体点击)

[英]How to enable and disable document event handler (specifically click)

I have a button, clicking on which, I have to enable the click event handler on the entire document.我有一个按钮,点击它,我必须在整个文档上启用 click 事件处理程序。 Once someone clicks now, I want to capture the dom selector of that element and disable the event handler again.一旦有人现在点击,我想捕获该元素的 dom 选择器并再次禁用事件处理程序。

Is this question asked already?这个问题是不是已经问过了? I searched a lot but couldn't find anything relevant.我搜索了很多,但找不到任何相关的东西。 There are a lot of solutions on enabling or disabling event handler on a particular element, but I have to do it over the entire document.在特定元素上启用或禁用事件处理程序有很多解决方案,但我必须对整个文档执行此操作。 Here is my code -这是我的代码 -

JavaScript - JavaScript -

<script>
  var select_target = false;
  $(document).click(function(event) {
    if (select_target) {
      element.style.backgroundColor = "#FDFF47";
      var text = $(event.target).text();
      console.log(text) //This text should be the DOM Selector, which I'm not able to retrieve
      select_target = false
    }
  })
  $('.select_target').click(function() {
    select_target = true
  })
</script>

HTML - HTML -

<!-- Lot of code from the other parts of the webpage -->
<button name="ignore" type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-md m-1 select_target">
  Select Target
</button>
<!-- Lot of code from the other parts of the webpage -->

This gives me Select Target as the output instead of the DOM Selector of the element, which I wasn't expecting to be the target button in the first place, but whatever I click after clicking the select target button.这给了我Select Target作为 output 而不是元素的 DOM 选择器,我一开始没想到它会成为目标按钮,但无论我在点击 Z99938282F040161859941E18F0718592ZEFCF4 目标按钮后点击什么。

I know the code looks clumsy, but any help would be appreciated.我知道代码看起来很笨拙,但我们将不胜感激。 Thanks!谢谢!

It looks like the following code does what I'm expecting.看起来下面的代码符合我的预期。 It's for everyone who wants a similar thing to happen ie, To be able to select the element from the page on which you want to perform specific operations with a clean and modifiable code.它适用于希望发生类似事情的每个人,即为了能够 select 页面中的元素,您希望使用干净且可修改的代码在其上执行特定操作。

Javascript - Javascript -

<script>
  var select_target = false;
  $(document).click(function(event) {
    if (select_target) {
      event.preventDefault(); //If you click a link or a button, this helps in just selecting it and it won't perform it's default operation.
      var text = $(event.target).text();
      console.log(text)
      select_target = false;
    }
  })
  $(document).ready(function() {
    $("body *").mouseenter(function(el){
      if(select_target){
        $(el.target).addClass("red-hover-box"); //To highlight the elements on hover
      }
    })
    $("body *").mouseout(function(el){
      if(select_target){
        $(el.target).removeClass("red-hover-box"); //To remove the highlight on the elements. This will keep the element highlighted if you click on it, since the select_target's value would be false after the click.
      }
    })
  })
  $('.select_target').click(function() {
    e.stopPropagation(); //To prevent the click on the button to be handled by the event listener.
    select_target = true
  })
</script>

CSS - CSS -

.red-hover-box{
  border:1px solid red;
}

HTML - HTML -

<!-- Lot of code from the other parts of the webpage -->
<button name="ignore" type="button" class="btn btn-primary btn-md m-1 select_target">
  Select Target
</button>
<!-- Lot of code from the other parts of the webpage -->

I'm still now able to figure out on how to get a unique identifier for the HTML element that has been clicked, and would update this answer once it's been figured out.我现在仍然能够弄清楚如何获取已单击的 HTML 元素的唯一标识符,并且一旦弄清楚就会更新此答案。

Thanks!谢谢!

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