读取 Logstash 日志但不会推送到 elasticsearch

Question

I have the following logstash configuration:

input {
  file {
    codec => "json_lines"
    path => ["/etc/logstash/input.log"]
    sincedb_path => "/etc/logstash/dbfile"
    start_position => "beginning"
    ignore_older => "0"
  }
}
output {
   elasticsearch {
      hosts => ["192.168.169.46:9200"]
   }
   stdout {
      codec => rubydebug
   }
}

The /etc/logstash/input.log file is populated with logs from a running java application. The logs are in the following json format (they are written inline separated by the \\n character):

{
"exception": {
    "exception_class": "java.lang.RuntimeException",
    "exception_message": "Test runtime exception stack: 0",
    "stacktrace": "java.lang.RuntimeException: Test runtime exception stack: 0"
},
"@version": 1,
"source_host": "WS-169-046",
"message": "Test runtime exception stack: 0",
"thread_name": "parallel-1",
"@timestamp": "2019-12-02T16:30:14.084+02:00",
"level": "ERROR",
"logger_name": "nl.hnf.logs.aggregator.demo.LoggingTest",
"aplication-name": "demo-log-aggregation"
}

I also updated the logstash default template using the elasticsearch API(Put request body at: http://192.168.169.46:9200/_template/logstash?pretty ):

{
"index_patterns": "logstash-*",
"version": 60002,
"settings": {
    "index.refresh_interval": "5s",
    "number_of_shards": 1
},
"mappings": {
    "dynamic_templates": [
        {
            "message_field": {
                "path_match": "message",
                "match_mapping_type": "string",
                "mapping": {
                    "type": "text",
                    "norms": false
                }
            }
        },
        {
            "string_fields": {
                "match": "*",
                "match_mapping_type": "string",
                "mapping": {
                    "type": "text",
                    "norms": false,
                    "fields": {
                        "keyword": {
                            "type": "keyword",
                            "ignore_above": 256
                        }
                    }
                }
            }
        }
    ],
    "properties": {
        "@timestamp": {
            "type": "date"
        },
        "@version": {
            "type": "keyword"
        },
        "source_host": {
            "type": "keyword"
        },
        "message": {
            "type": "text"
        },
        "thread_name": {
            "type": "text"
        },
        "level": {
            "type": "keyword"
        },
        "logger_name": {
            "type": "keyword"
        },
        "aplication_name": {
            "type": "keyword"
        },
        "exception": {
            "dynamic": true,
            "properties": {
                "exception_class": {
                    "type": "text"
                },
                "exception_message": {
                    "type": "text"
                },
                "stacktrace": {
                    "type": "text"
                }
            }
        }
    }
}

Elasticsearch responds with "acknowledged": true and I can see the template being updated via API. Now starting logstash with debug log level i see the input logs being read but not sent to elasticsearch, although the index is created but it's always empty(0 documents):

[2019-12-03T09:30:51,655][DEBUG][logstash.inputs.file     ][custom] Received line {:path=>"/etc/logstash/input.log", :text=>"{\"@version\":1,\"source_host\":\"ubuntu\",\"message\":\"Generating some logs: 65778 - 2019-12-03T09:30:50.775\",\"thread_name\":\"parallel-1\",\"@timestamp\":\"2019-12-03T09:30:50.775+00:00\",\"level\":\"INFO\",\"logger_name\":\"nl.hnf.logs.aggregator.demo.LoggingTest\",\"aplication-name\":\"demo-log-aggregation\"}"}
[2019-12-03T09:30:51,656][DEBUG][filewatch.sincedbcollection][custom] writing sincedb (delta since last write = 1575365451)

Also, the elasticsearch logs are on debug level too, but i don't see any errors there or anything that could give me a hint about the source of the problem.

Do you guys have any idea or suggestion on why the logs are not pushed to elasticsearch?

Answer 1

In filebeat, setting ignore_older to zero means "do not check how old the file is". For a logstash file input, it means "ignore files more than zero seconds old", which is effectively "ignore everything". Delete it. If that does not help, then increase the log level to trace, and see what the filewatch module says about the files it is monitoring.

Answer 2

Fixed the issue by using json codec instead of json_lines and also removing start_position , ignore_older and sincedb_path

input {
  file {
    codec => "json"
    path => ["/etc/logstash/input.log"]
  }
}
output {
   elasticsearch {
      hosts => ["192.168.169.46:9200"]
   }
   stdout {
      codec => rubydebug
   }
}

Also the json_lines codec seems to be incompatible with the file input( \\n separator it's not working as expected)