简体   繁体   English

如何绘制背景图像的三角形前景(Flutter Web)

[英]How to paint triangle foreground of the BackgroundImage (Flutter Web)

In Flutter Web, I want to draw a triangle foreground of the background image that what I tried so far在 Flutter Web 中,我想绘制迄今为止我尝试过的背景图像的三角形前景

                    CustomPaint(
                      //foregroundPainter: PaintTriangle(backgroundColor: backgroundColor),
                      //foregroundPainter didn't work either!
                      painter: PaintTriangle(backgroundColor: backgroundColor),
                      child: Container(
                        decoration: BoxDecoration(
                          image: DecorationImage(
                            fit: BoxFit.fill,
                            image: NetworkImage(cardBackgroundImageUrl),
                          ),
                        ),
                      ),
                    )

this is my PaintTriangle that can paint triangle already all I need is How to paint this triangle in front of the background Image I did try to give the painter to the foregroundPainter but it is not work either, Also tried Stack widget not worked too这是我的PaintTriangle已经可以绘制三角形了我需要的是如何在背景图像前绘制这个三角形我确实尝试将画家交给foregroundPainter但它也不起作用,也尝试过Stack小部件也不起作用

import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';


class PaintTriangle extends CustomPainter {
  final Color backgroundColor;

  PaintTriangle({
    @required this.backgroundColor,
  });

  @override
  void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
    final y = size.height;
    final x = size.width;

    final paint = Paint()
      ..color = backgroundColor;
    final path = Path();

    path
      ..moveTo(0, y)
      ..lineTo((x / 2), (y / 1.5))..lineTo(x, y);


    canvas.drawPath(path, paint);
  }

  @override
  bool shouldRepaint(CustomPainter oldDelegate) {
    return true;
  }

}

You can copy paste run full code below您可以在下面复制粘贴运行完整代码
Do with Stack使用Stack
code snippet代码片段

Stack(
          children: <Widget>[
            Center(
              child: Image.network(
                'https://picsum.photos/250?image=9',
              ),
            ),
            Center(
              child: CustomPaint( //                       <-- CustomPaint widget
                size: Size(300, 300),
                painter: PaintTriangle(backgroundColor: Colors.blue),
              ),
            ),

work demo工作演示

在此处输入图片说明

full code完整代码

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';

void main() => runApp(MyApp());

class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
  // This widget is the root of your application.
  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    return MaterialApp(
      title: 'Flutter Demo',
      theme: ThemeData(
        // This is the theme of your application.
        //
        // Try running your application with "flutter run". You'll see the
        // application has a blue toolbar. Then, without quitting the app, try
        // changing the primarySwatch below to Colors.green and then invoke
        // "hot reload" (press "r" in the console where you ran "flutter run",
        // or simply save your changes to "hot reload" in a Flutter IDE).
        // Notice that the counter didn't reset back to zero; the application
        // is not restarted.
        primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
      ),
      home: MyHomePage(title: 'Flutter Demo Home Page'),
    );
  }
}

class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
  MyHomePage({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);

  // This widget is the home page of your application. It is stateful, meaning
  // that it has a State object (defined below) that contains fields that affect
  // how it looks.

  // This class is the configuration for the state. It holds the values (in this
  // case the title) provided by the parent (in this case the App widget) and
  // used by the build method of the State. Fields in a Widget subclass are
  // always marked "final".

  final String title;

  @override
  _MyHomePageState createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}

class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
  int _counter = 0;

  void _incrementCounter() {
    setState(() {
      // This call to setState tells the Flutter framework that something has
      // changed in this State, which causes it to rerun the build method below
      // so that the display can reflect the updated values. If we changed
      // _counter without calling setState(), then the build method would not be
      // called again, and so nothing would appear to happen.
      _counter++;
    });
  }

  @override
  Widget build(BuildContext context) {
    // This method is rerun every time setState is called, for instance as done
    // by the _incrementCounter method above.
    //
    // The Flutter framework has been optimized to make rerunning build methods
    // fast, so that you can just rebuild anything that needs updating rather
    // than having to individually change instances of widgets.
    return Scaffold(
      appBar: AppBar(
        // Here we take the value from the MyHomePage object that was created by
        // the App.build method, and use it to set our appbar title.
        title: Text(widget.title),
      ),
      body: Center(
        // Center is a layout widget. It takes a single child and positions it
        // in the middle of the parent.
        child: Stack(
          children: <Widget>[
            Center(
              child: Image.network(
                'https://picsum.photos/250?image=9',
              ),
            ),
            Center(
              child: CustomPaint( //                       <-- CustomPaint widget
                size: Size(300, 300),
                painter: PaintTriangle(backgroundColor: Colors.blue),
              ),
            ),

          ],
        ),
      ),
      floatingActionButton: FloatingActionButton(
        onPressed: _incrementCounter,
        tooltip: 'Increment',
        child: Icon(Icons.add),
      ), // This trailing comma makes auto-formatting nicer for build methods.
    );
  }
}




class PaintTriangle extends CustomPainter {
  final Color backgroundColor;

  PaintTriangle({
    @required this.backgroundColor,
  });

  @override
  void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
    final y = size.height;
    final x = size.width;

    final paint = Paint()
      ..color = backgroundColor;
    final path = Path();

    path
      ..moveTo(0, y)
      ..lineTo((x / 2), (y / 1.5))..lineTo(x, y);


    canvas.drawPath(path, paint);
  }

  @override
  bool shouldRepaint(CustomPainter oldDelegate) {
    return true;
  }

}

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM