从 Azure DevOps 管道 YAML 文件运行 `az artificats` 命令

Question

In my Azure Pipelines YAML file, I'm using a Bash task to run a Python script that caches CocoaPods libraries on Azure Artifacts (Universal Packages). I assumed that the Azure command-line tools on the Azure DevOps virtual machines would have the latest Azure extensions installed. I was wrong.

My Python script invokes commands such as az artifacts universal download and az artifacts universal publish . This works great on my Mac. Not so much on Microsofts VMs.

Any advice would be appreciated.

##[section]Starting: Bash
==============================================================================
Task         : Bash
Description  : Run a Bash script on macOS, Linux, or Windows
Version      : 3.159.3
Author       : Microsoft Corporation
Help         : https://docs.microsoft.com/azure/devops/pipelines/tasks/utility/bash
==============================================================================
Generating script.
Script contents:
./cache_pods.py Debug
========================== Starting Command Output ===========================
[command]/bin/bash --noprofile --norc /Users/runner/runners/2.160.1/work/_temp/d0fd889d-a201-42ac-aad6-45ee3eca0532.sh
ERROR: az: 'artifacts' is not in the 'az' command group. See 'az --help'.

Answer 1

ERROR: az: 'artifacts' is not in the 'az' command group. See 'az --help'.

You need to install Azure DevOps Extension first then use the az artifacts command. Please refer to Azure DevOps CLI in Azure Pipeline YAML for more information.

steps:
- script: az extension add -n azure-devops
  displayName: 'Install Azure DevOps Extension'

Please add this to your yaml and try again. Hope this would work.

Answer 2

Get same issue After spending an hour get solution : Without extension, it can't work so try to follow below step:

First try to hit the below command to find the extension

az extension add --name azure-devops

and then check that extensions is available or not :

Eg. For Pipelines:

az extension add --name azure-devops

And the run that command