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如何从 res>raw 播放不同的声音文件

[英]How to play a different sound file from res>raw

Under class I have在课下我有

private lateinit var mp: MediaPlayer

Under override I have在覆盖下我有

mp = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.a1)

Function buttonPlayClick which is also buttonPlay函数buttonPlayClick也是buttonPlay

fun buttonPlayClick(v: View)
{
    if (mp.isPlaying)
    {
        mp.pause()
        buttonPlay.text = "PLAY"

} else {
    mp.start()
        buttonPlay.text = "PAUSE"
    }
}

I am using the code below to point to a sound file我使用下面的代码指向一个声音文件

mp = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.a1)

Currently, the command is pointing to a sound file called a1 in res>raw当前,该命令指向 res>raw 中名为 a1 的声音文件

I am learning Kotlin bit by bit and I am trying to play a different sound file using the command below (changed a1 to x)我正在一点一点地学习 Kotlin,我正在尝试使用以下命令播放不同的声音文件(将 a1 更改为 x)

mp = MediaPlayer.create(this, R.raw.x)

I was hoping that at some point in the app I can define x = a1 or a2 or a3 to play different sounds files but it does not work like that.我希望在应用程序的某个时候我可以定义x = a1a2a3来播放不同的声音文件,但它不能那样工作。 I also noticed that the sound files cannot just be an integer value.我还注意到声音文件不能只是一个整数值。 The sound files are very short (3 to 10 seconds)声音文件很短(3 到 10 秒)

Thanks for all the help!感谢所有的帮助!

You can do something like this :你可以这样做:

var a1 = R.raw.a1
var a2 = R.raw.a2
var a3 = R.raw.a3

Or you can do it with JAVA like this :或者你可以像这样用JAVA来做到这一点:

int setMusic(String mMusic){
  return this.getResources().getIdentifier(mMusic, "raw", this.getPackageName());
}

and call it like this :并这样称呼它:

mp = MediaPlayer.create(this, setMusic("a1"))

or或者

mp = MediaPlayer.create(this, setMusic("a2"))

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