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美丽的汤 .find 找不到任何东西

[英]beautiful soup .find can't find anything

I am trying to scrape posts in a Facebook group:我正在尝试抓取Facebook 群组中的帖子:

URL = 'https://www.facebook.com/groups/110354088989367/'

headers = {
    "User-Agent": 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 10.0; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/73.0.3683.103 Safari/537.36'
}


def checkSubletGroup():
    page = requests.get(URL, headers=headers)
    soup = BeautifulSoup(page.content, 'html.parser')
    posts = soup.find_all("div", {"class_": "text_exposed_root"})
    print(soup.prettify())
    for post in posts:
        print(post)


checkSubletGroup()

The div with class="text_exposed_root" is clearly there because I can find it with CTRL f when I search in print(soup.prettify()) , but when I do soup.find_all("div", {"class_": "text_exposed_root"}) it is returning an empty list, so are many other class names that are clearly there.带有class="text_exposed_root"div显然在那里,因为当我在print(soup.prettify())搜索时,我可以用CTRL f找到它,但是当我做soup.find_all("div", {"class_": "text_exposed_root"})它返回一个空列表,因此许多其他类名显然存在。

Please help.请帮忙。

The problem is that all those <div> are inside a commented out HTML block.问题是所有那些<div>都在一个注释掉的 HTML 块中。

Something like this can workaround the issue:这样的事情可以解决这个问题:

soup = BeautifulSoup(page.text.replace('<!--', '').replace('-->', ''), 'html.parser')

After that you can simply do:之后,您可以简单地执行以下操作:

posts = soup.find_all('div', 'text_exposed_root')

I hope it helps.我希望它有帮助。

You only need to use class_ when you're checking the class using a keyword argument, because class is a Python reserved word and can't be used as a variable.只需要在使用关键字参数检查类时使用class_ ,因为class是 Python 保留字,不能用作变量。 If you pass the attributes as a dictionary, you just use class .如果将属性作为字典传递,则只需使用class

So it should be所以应该是

posts = soup.find_all("div", {"class": "text_exposed_root"})

or或者

posts = soup.find_all("div", class_ = "text_exposed_root")

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