使用 ggplotly() 时包装轴标签

Question

I am trying to create a horizontal bar chart using ggplotly() . Because the labels are rather long I inserted HTML line breaks <br> . When plotting the data using ggplotly() the label is indeed wrapped but there is big margin to the left of the label basically rendering the wrapping useless. Is there any way to fix this besides using plot_ly() ?

library(ggplot2)
library(plotly)

df <- data.frame(a = "A very long label<br>that needs<br>to be wrapped", b = 10)

ggplotly({
  ggplot(df, aes(a, b)) +
  geom_col() +
  coord_flip()
})

plot_ly(df, y = ~a, x = ~b, type = "bar", orientation = "h")

Answer 1

You can change the margins of the ggplot with plot.margin in theme :

ggplotly({
     ggplot(df, aes(a, b)) +
         geom_col() +
         coord_flip() + theme(plot.margin = margin(0,0,0,-4, "cm"))
 })

Answer 2

Similarly to @asafpr's answer, adjusting the left margin using plotly::layout() does the job:

library(ggplot2)
library(plotly)

df <- data.frame(a = "A very long label<br>that needs<br>to be wrapped", b = 10)

p <- ggplot(df, aes(a, b)) +
  geom_col() +
  coord_flip()

ggploty(p) %>%
  layout(margin = list(l = 10))

Interestingly, the value passed onto l does not seem to matter:

ggploty(p) %>%
  layout(margin = list(l = 10))

ggploty(p) %>%
  layout(margin = list(l = 1000))