[英]Getter returning old value
I recently ran into an issue with my object initialization.我最近遇到了对象初始化的问题。
I have a class (It is set up this way for persistent data storing and loading)我有一个类(它以这种方式设置用于持久数据存储和加载)
public class Example extends SuperExample{
private String name = "";
public Example(){
super();
}
public String getName(){
return name;
}
@Override
protected void load(){
name = "Example";
}
}
public abstract class SuperExample{
protected abstract void load();
public SuperExample(){
//Do stuff
load();
}
}
The getName()
that is called after the object is initialized is returning ""
and not "Example"
.在对象初始化后调用的
getName()
返回""
而不是"Example"
。
Any idea what the root cause of this could be?知道这可能是什么根本原因吗? If I were to set
name
in the constructor it works fine.如果我要在构造函数中设置
name
,它工作正常。 But when it goes through the super
, it errors.但是当它通过
super
,它会出错。
Example e = new Example();
System.out.println(e.getName());
The initializer code: private String name = "";初始化代码:private String name = ""; runs AFTER the parent constructor.
在父构造函数之后运行。 Remove the initialization and it will work correctly.
删除初始化,它将正常工作。 But you shouldn't call overridable methods from constructors.
但是您不应该从构造函数调用可覆盖的方法。 :)
:)
private String name;
instead of代替
private String name="";
It's because the Example class method is protected I think.这是因为我认为 Example 类方法是受保护的。 It's not callable from outside the class, so you're calling the superclass method.
它不能从类外部调用,因此您正在调用超类方法。 That does nothing so the value is still
""
.那什么都不做,所以值仍然是
""
。 To check this, add a print statement to the load method and see if it's being called.要检查这一点,请在 load 方法中添加一条打印语句并查看它是否被调用。
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