如何在 Powershell 中使用 RestApi 从 AzureDevOps 获取工作项

Question

 Param(
      [string]$collectionurl = "https://dev.azure.com",
      [string]$project = "projectname",
      [string]$token = "PAT"
       )

        # Base64-encodes the Personal Access Token (PAT) appropriately
         $base64AuthInfo = 
         [Convert]::ToBase64String([Text.Encoding]::ASCII.GetBytes(("{0}" -f 
         $token)))

         $baseUrl = 
         "$collectionurl/$project/_apis/wit/reporting/workitemrevisions? 
         includeLatestOnly=true&api-version=5.0-preview.2"         
           $response = (Invoke-RestMethod -Uri $baseUrl -Method Get - 
           UseDefaultCredential -Headers @{Authorization=("Basic {0}" -f 
           $base64AuthInfo)}).values
           $wits = $response | where({$_.fields.'System.WorkItemType' -eq 
           'Task'}) # Only retrieve Tasks

           $witrevisions = @()

           foreach($wit in $wits){

           $customObject = new-object PSObject -property @{
           "WitID" = $wit.fields.'System.Id'   
           "rev" = $wit.fields.'System.Rev'
           "Title" = $wit.fields.'System.Title'
           "AssignedTo" = $wit.fields.'System.AssignedTo'
           "ChangedDate" = $wit.fields.'System.ChangedDate'
           "ChangedBy" = $wit.fields.'System.ChangedBy'
           "WorkItemType" = $wit.fields.'System.WorkItemType'
             } 

           $witrevisions += $customObject      
             }

           $witrevisions | Select-Object `
                WitID,
                rev,
                Title, 
                AssignedTo,
                ChangedDate, 
                ChangedBy,
                WorkItemType #|export-csv -Path E:\ashwin\devdata.csv - 
                 NoTypeInformation


                 Write-Output $witrevisions

I want to display the workitems in my project to be displayed using powershell with the following Rest Api using my PAT.

https://dev.azure.com/ {organization}/{project}/_apis/wit/workitems/{id}?api-version=5.1

Answer 1

How to get the workitems from AzureDevOps with RestApi in Powershell

The result will display in the output, you will find like following:

If you do not find above output, make sure you have workitem with Task type, because you have set the condition 'System.WorkItemType' -eq 'Task' in the powershell scripts.

On the other hand, you could export the work item list to a *.csv file, this part of the code is commented in powershell:

WorkItemType #| export-csv -Path G:\temp\WIT.csv -NoTypeInformation

If you want to create a *.csv file, you need to remove the # in that line, it should be :

WorkItemType | export-csv -Path G:\temp\WIT.csv -NoTypeInformation

Now, we could get that file in our local folder:

Note: The path is G:\\temp is a local path, you should use the private agent, if you are using the hosted agent, you should copy that file from the hosted agent, and publish it to pipeline artifact.

Hope this helps.