简体   繁体   English

如何从 ConfigParser 中提取数据

[英]How to to extract data from ConfigParser

I'm building a cron job and data has to be read from a configuration file.我正在构建一个 cron 作业,并且必须从配置文件中读取数据。 I'm using the Python ConfigParser module to achieve this, but I can't seem to read the data using the command-line argument and sub-command.我正在使用 Python ConfigParser模块来实现这一点,但我似乎无法使用命令行参数和子命令读取数据。 I'm using Python argparse module for command-line argument and sub-command.我将 Python argparse模块用于命令行参数和子命令。 Help please.请帮忙。

Here is the configuration file:这是配置文件:

[ARGUMENTS]
n1=5
n2=7

Here is the code that does the work:这是完成工作的代码:

import argparse
import sys
import configparser

def main(number, other_number):
    result = number * other_number
    print(f'The result is {result}')

if __name__ == '__main__':
    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description='Running Cron Job...')
    parser.add_argument('-n1', type=int, help='A number', default=1)
    parser.add_argument('-n2', type=int, help='Another number', default=1)

    parser.add_argument('--config', '-c', type=argparse.FileType('r'), help='config file')

    args = parser.parse_args()

    if args.config:
        config = configparser.ConfigParser()
        config.read_file(args.config)

        # Transform values into integers
        args.n1 = int(config['DEFAULT']['n1'])
        args.n2 = int(config['DEFAULT']['n2'])
    main(args.n1, args.n2)

This is the right answer to the question.这是问题的正确答案。

I found out that configuration files have section, with each section led by a section header, like this [SECTION] , but my code in looking for a [DEFAULT] section which does not exist in the configuration file, rather it contains an [ARGUMENT] section header, instead of a [DEFAULT] .我发现配置文件有部分,每个部分都由一个部分标题引导,就像这样[SECTION] ,但是我的代码在寻找配置文件中不存在的[DEFAULT]部分,而是包含一个[ARGUMENT]节标题,而不是[DEFAULT]

Here is the the config file should look like:这是配置文件应如下所示:

[DEFAULT]
n1=5
n2=7

Here is the right code to get config data:这是获取配置数据的正确代码:

NOTE: Code is fine, nothing was changed注意:代码很好,没有任何改变

...
...
...

    if args.config:
        config = configparser.ConfigParser()
        config.read_file(args.config)

        # Transform values into integers
        args.n1 = int(config['DEFAULT']['n1'])
        args.n2 = int(config['DEFAULT']['n2'])
    main(args.n1, args.n2)

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM