[英]How to download a file from a specific row in GridView
I need some assistance with downloading a file in a specific row in my GridView
.我需要一些帮助来下载GridView
特定行中的文件。
This is my code for the the GridView
markup:这是我的GridView
标记代码:
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server"
AutoGenerateColumns="False"
DataKeyNames="id"
CssClass="mydatagrid"
Width="550px"
BackColor="#DEBA84"
BorderColor="#DEBA84"
BorderStyle="None"
BorderWidth="1px"
CellPadding="3"
CellSpacing="2"
AllowSorting="true">
<Columns>
<asp:BoundField DataField="filename" HeaderText="Name" />
<asp:BoundField DataField="datestamp" HeaderText="Date" />
<asp:TemplateField ShowHeader="False">
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server"
Text="Download"
ControlStyle-CssClass="btn btn-success"
CommandName="MyCommand" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "RowIndex") %>'/>
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
</Columns>
<FooterStyle BackColor="#F7DFB5" ForeColor="#8C4510" />
<HeaderStyle BackColor="#A55129" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" width="250px" />
<PagerStyle ForeColor="#8C4510" HorizontalAlign="Center" />
<RowStyle BackColor="#FFF7E7" ForeColor="#8C4510" />
<SelectedRowStyle BackColor="#738A9C" Font-Bold="True" ForeColor="White" />
<SortedAscendingCellStyle BackColor="#FFF1D4" />
<SortedAscendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#B95C30" />
<SortedDescendingCellStyle BackColor="#F1E5CE" />
<SortedDescendingHeaderStyle BackColor="#93451F" />
</asp:GridView>
And then for downloading the file I have:然后下载我有的文件:
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName.Equals("MyCommand"))
{
int rowIndex = int.Parse(e.CommandArgument.ToString());
string val = (string)this.GridView1.DataKeys[rowIndex]["id"];
string strQuery = "SELECT filename, filecontent, datestamp FROM FileTable where id=@id";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strQuery);
cmd.Parameters.Add("@id", SqlDbType.Int).Value = 1;
DataTable dt = GetData(cmd);
if (dt != null)
{
download(dt);
}
}
}
private DataTable GetData(SqlCommand cmd)
{
DataTable dt = new DataTable();
String strConnString = System.Configuration.ConfigurationManager.ConnectionStrings["conString"].ConnectionString;
SqlConnection con = new SqlConnection(strConnString);
SqlDataAdapter sda = new SqlDataAdapter();
cmd.CommandType = CommandType.Text;
cmd.Connection = con;
try
{
con.Open();
sda.SelectCommand = cmd;
sda.Fill(dt);
return dt;
}
catch
{
return null;
}
finally
{
con.Close();
sda.Dispose();
con.Dispose();
}
}
private void download (DataTable dt)
{
Byte[] bytes = (Byte[])dt.Rows[0]["filecontent"];
Response.Buffer = true;
Response.Charset = "";
Response.Cache.SetCacheability(HttpCacheability.NoCache);
Response.ContentType = dt.Rows[0]["filecontent"].ToString();
Response.AddHeader("content-disposition", "attachment;filename="
+ dt.Rows[0]["filename"].ToString());
Response.BinaryWrite(bytes);
Response.Flush();
Response.End();
}
So what happens now is when I click on the download it always download the first row's file instead of the row I clicked on to download.所以现在发生的事情是,当我点击下载时,它总是下载第一行的文件,而不是我点击下载的行。
I know I need to specify on which row I have clicked in order to download the file, but not sure on how to accomplish it?我知道我需要指定我点击了哪一行才能下载文件,但不确定如何完成它?
Thanks谢谢
It is because of this line正是因为这条线
cmd.Parameters.Add("@id", SqlDbType.Int).Value = 1;
You then need to change from onclick to a grid command:然后您需要从 onclick 更改为 grid 命令:
<asp:TemplateField>
<ItemTemplate>
<asp:Button ID="Button1" runat="server"Text="Download"
ControlStyle-CssClass="btn btn-success" CommandName="MyCommand" CommandArgument='<%# DataBinder.Eval(Container, "RowIndex") %>'
</ItemTemplate>
</asp:TemplateField>
And in your code behind而在你后面的代码中
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if(e.CommandName.Equals("MyCommand"))
{
int rowIndex = int.Parse(e.CommandArgument.ToString());
string val = (string)this.grid.DataKeys[rowIndex]["id"];
// you can run your query here
}
}
In your case:在你的情况下:
protected void GridView1_RowCommand(object sender, GridViewCommandEventArgs e)
{
if (e.CommandName.Equals("MyCommand"))
{
int rowIndex = int.Parse(e.CommandArgument.ToString());
var val = this.GridView1.DataKeys[rowIndex]["id"];
string strQuery = "SELECT filename, filecontent, datestamp FROM FileTable where id=@id";
SqlCommand cmd = new SqlCommand(strQuery);
cmd.Parameters.Add("@id", SqlDbType.Int).Value = val;
DataTable dt = GetData(cmd);
if (dt != null)
{
download(dt);
}
}
}
You need to also add the onrowcommand="ContactsGridView_RowCommand"
to your Gridview您还需要将onrowcommand="ContactsGridView_RowCommand"
到您的 Gridview
<asp:GridView ID="GridView1" runat="server" onrowcommand="ContactsGridView_RowCommand"
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