[英]How to add a character to the beginning of every word in a string in javascript?
I have a string for example例如,我有一个字符串
some_string = "Hello there! How are you?"
I want to add a character to the beginning of every word such that the final string looks like我想在每个单词的开头添加一个字符,使最终的字符串看起来像
some_string = "#0Hello #0there! #0How #0are #0you?"
So I did something like this所以我做了这样的事情
temp_array = []
some_string.split(" ").forEach(function(item, index) {
temp_array.push("#0" + item)
})
console.log(temp_array.join(" "))
Is there any one liner to do this operation without creating an intermediary temp_array
?是否有任何一个班轮在不创建中间
temp_array
情况下执行此操作?
You could map the splitted strings and add the prefix.您可以映射拆分的字符串并添加前缀。 Then join the array.
然后加入数组。
var string = "Hello there! How are you?", result = string.split(' ').map(s => '#0' + s).join(' '); console.log(result);
You could use the regex (\\b\\w+\\b)
, along with .replace()
to append your string to each new word您可以使用正则表达式
(\\b\\w+\\b)
以及.replace()
将您的字符串附加到每个新单词
\\b
matches a word boundry \\b
匹配单词边界
\\w+
matches one or more word characters in your string \\w+
匹配字符串中的一个或多个单词字符
$1
in the .replace()
is a backrefence to capture group 1 .replace()
中的$1
是捕获组 1 的反向引用
let string = "Hello there! How are you?"; let regex = /(\\b\\w+\\b)/g; console.log(string.replace(regex, '#0$1'));
You should use map() , it will directly return a new array :您应该使用map() ,它会直接返回一个新数组:
let result = some_string.split(" ").map((item) => {
return "#0" + item;
}).join(" ");
console.log(result);
You could do it with regex:你可以用正则表达式做到这一点:
let some_string = "Hello there! How are you?" some_string = '#0' + some_string.replace(/\\s/g, ' #0'); console.log(some_string);
The simplest solution is regex.最简单的解决方案是正则表达式。 There is already regex soln give.
已经有正则表达式解决方案。 However can be simplified.
不过可以简化。
var some_string = "Hello there! How are you?" console.log(some_string.replace(/[^\\s]+/g, m => `#0${m}`))
const src = "floral print";
const res = src.replace(/\b([^\s]+)\b/g, '+$1');
result is +floral +print useful for mysql fulltext boolean mode search.结果是 +floral +print 对 mysql 全文布尔模式搜索很有用。
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