在从 authGuard 的 canActivate 接收到 false 时进行路由器重定向

Question

I have multiple authentication guards setup and use them in canActivate. Normally I have had router.navigate(["/error",403]) in guard itself, but I have started combining different guards so for example i have guard A and guard B in some component i use A some use B and som use logical A OR B. this makes routing from inside guard unusable, when guard returns false routing doesn't do anything. Can I make angular router redirect to my /error/403 page upon returning false from my guards? I've heard that setting up wildcard to 403 works but I haven't seen any change after setting it up. From what it seems if guard returns false angular doesn't do anything, i don't get any console message and page doesn't redirect anywhere. How can I change this behaviour?

Answer 1

canActivate can return, besides true / false , an UrlTree :

  constructor(private router: Router) {}

  canActivate(snapshot: ActivatedRouteSnapshot): boolean | UrlTree {
    return someTest(snapshot) ? true : this.router.createUrlTree(['/', 'error', '403']);
  }

Answer 2

You can always extend your guards and return an UrlTree . So any shared logic goes in your abstract class:

export class GuardA extends Guard403 implements CanActivate {
  contructor(router: Router) {
    super(router);
  }

  canActivate(): Observable<boolean | UrlTree> {
    return this.canThisReallyActivateA().pipe(
      map((canActivate) => canActivate || this.cantActivate;
    )
  }
}

export class GuardB extends Guard403 implements CanActivate {
  contructor(router: Router) {
    super(router);
  }

  canActivate(): Observable<boolean | UrlTree> {
    return this.canThisReallyActivateB().pipe(
      map((canActivate) => canActivate || this.cantActivate;
    )
  }
}

export abstract class Guard403 {
  readonly cantActivate = this.router.createUrlTree(['/errror', '403']);

  constructor(protected router: Router) {}
}