bash 陷阱传播到带有自定义信号处理程序的命令

Question

In my script I'm trapping signals in the usual way.

function on_stop {
  echo 'On Stop'
  sleep 10
  echo 'Signalling others to exit'
  trap - TERM EXIT INT
  kill -s INT "$$"
}

./executable_with_custom_signal_handling &
pid=$!
trap 'on_stop' TERM EXIT INT
wait

If sleep is used instead of ./executable_with_custom_signal_handling everything works as expected. Otherwise, ./executable_with_custom_signal_handling receives signal immediately in parallel with on_stop .

I am wondering does it have something to do with a custom signal handling in the executable?

signal(SIGINT, handler)

Any workarounds known?

Answer 1

By default, the shell runs backgrounded commands with SIGINT (and SIGQUIT) ignored .

Your backgrounded sleep is not interrupted by the Ctrl-C SIGINT to the process group, then, because it never sees the signal. When your custom executable installs a new signal action, replacing SIG_IGN, that executable will receive the SIGINT.