React-Native (FlatList)：如何知道可见项的渲染何时完成

Question

When using a FlatList Component in react native I need to know when all the visible items have been rendered.

I am providing data and the renderItem when I get the componentDidMount I can see the FlatList there but because FlatList Component asynchronously renders each item they only show up after on componentDidUpdate . Also, this could (and probably will) include off-view items.

I would like to know if there is someone out there that has found a possible way to have a controlled process (not with setTimeout ) of knowing when the visible items are fully rendered.

Thanks.

Answer 1

I ended up using the componentDidMount of the renderItem component as an indicator that element is rendered.

In the below example ActivityIndicator will be shown until the first 10 items are rendered (the number I set in the initialNumToRender ).

This approach is not ideal. You may need to tweak it for your case but the general idea is shown below.

Here is the list item:

class ListItem extends React.Component<{ onRendered: () => void }> {

  componentDidMount(): void {
    this.props.onRendered();
  }

  render() {
    return (
      <View>
        <Text>Item</Text>
      </View>
    );
  }
}

And here is the screen with FlatList that uses above ListItem:

export class FlatListTestScreen extends React.Component<any, { creating: boolean }> {
  constructor(props: any, context: any) {
    super(props, context);
    this.state = {
      creating: true,
    };
  }

  onRenderedItem = () => {
    this.setState({
      creating: false,
    });
  };

  renderItem = (item: any) => {
    return <ListItem onRendered={this.onRenderedItem} />;
  };

  dataArray = Array(20)
    .fill('')
    .map((_, i) => ({ key: `${i}`, text: `item #${i}` }));

  render() {
    const loader = this.state.creating ? <ActivityIndicator /> : <></>;
    return (
      <View>
        {loader}
        <FlatList
          initialNumToRender={10}
          data={ this.dataArray }
          renderItem={ this.renderItem }
          keyExtractor={ item => item.key }
        />
      </View>
    );
  }
}

I also tried to use a map to collect the number of rendered items but on practice it seems that they all fire componentDidMount at the same time so simpler approach may be better.