Connect-AzAccount Powershell 本地

Question

I am new to Azure and I've successfully installed PowerShell on my macOS. Now I want to run get-azvm command and stop/delete a vm from on-prem (not cloud shell).

First thing I did from Terminal: 1. PWSH to launch PowerShell 2. Connect-AzAccount, browser opens to authenticate and I get an error:

Connect-AzAccount xx: Device authentication is required. Trace ID: xx Correlation ID: xx + CategoryInfo : CloseError: (:) [Connect-AzAccount], AadAuthenticationFailedException

3. I continue with az login command. Result: You have logged in. Now let us find all the subscriptions to which you have access...

{ }

4. I run: get-azvm and get another error: get-azvm : No subscription found in the context. Please ensure that the credentials you provided are authorized to access an Azure subscription, then run Connect-AzAccount to login. At line:1 char:1

Please, what am I doing wrong? Do I need to register my on-prem machine somewhere?

Thanks for the help.

Answer 1

As mentioned in above comment - you might have conditional access policies enabled on your Azure AD so you might want to check it out and confirm. Secondly, if that's not the case - try running commands below before you access your azure resources

Add-AzAccount
Get-AzSubscription -SubscriptionId "your_azure_subscription_id" | Select-AzSubscription
$vm = Get-AzVM -ResourceGroupName "your_vm_resource_group_name" -Name "your_vm_name"

Hope it helps?

Answer 2

According to the error from Connect-AzAccount , Looks your account is MFA-enabled , please use the authentication methods to authenticate. Or you can create a service principal, assign a role for it in the subscription , then you can login with the service principal and use it to Get-AzVM , details here .

I continue with az login command. Result: You have logged in. Now let us find all the subscriptions to which you have access..

You should note, Connect-AzAccount is used to login the Azure Powershell , az login is used to login the Azure CLI , they are different. From the output, looks you logged in successfully in Azure CLI, you could use az account set --subscription <subscription-id> to set the subscription which you want to get the VMs from, then use az vm list to list VMs.