[英]C# - List of generic classes
I have the following classes:我有以下课程:
public abstract class Section
{
}
public class Section<T> : Section where T : new()
{
public string Type { get; set; }
public bool IsFocused { get; set; }
private T sectionData;
public T SectionData
{
get => sectionData == null ? sectionData = new T() : sectionData;
set => sectionData = value;
}
}
public class SectionHeaderData
{
public string Text { get; set; }
public int Level { get; set; }
}
public class SectionParagraphData
{
public string Text { get; set; }
}
Then I create sections and store in List<>
like so:然后我创建部分并存储在
List<>
如下所示:
Section<SectionHeaderData> sectionHeader = new Section<SectionHeaderData>();
sectionHeader.SectionData.Text = "This is Header.";
sectionHeader.SectionData.Level = 3;
Section<SectionParagraphData> sectionParagraph1 = new Section<SectionParagraphData>();
sectionParagraph1.IsFocused = true;
sectionParagraph1.SectionData.Text = "This is Paragraph 1.";
Section<SectionParagraphData> sectionParagraph2 = new Section<SectionParagraphData>();
sectionParagraph2.SectionData.Text = "This is Paragraph 2.";
List<Section> sections = new List<Section>();
sections.Add(sectionHeader);
sections.Add(sectionParagraph1);
sections.Add(sectionParagraph2);
I am not able to LINQ and get element by IsFocused == true
:我无法 LINQ 并通过
IsFocused == true
获取元素:
var focusedSection = sections.FirstOrDefault(x => x.IsFocused == true);
Is possible to access the SectionHeaderData
& SectionParagraphData
members like in normal List<SomeClass>
list?是否可以像在普通
List<SomeClass>
列表中一样访问SectionHeaderData
和SectionParagraphData
成员?
Edit 1:编辑1:
As advised, here is a little more information about what I need.按照建议,这里有更多关于我需要的信息。
At some point of the program a function will be called in which I need to get the focused section and to be able to access more specific data of either SectionHeaderData
OR SectionParagraphData
.在程序的某个时刻,将调用一个函数,我需要在其中获取焦点部分并能够访问
SectionHeaderData
或SectionParagraphData
更具体数据。
For example, I will need to read / set the value of the Text
property.例如,我需要读取/设置
Text
属性的值。
You need to put the properties into the abstract class:您需要将属性放入抽象类中:
public abstract class Section
{
public string Type { get; set; }
public bool IsFocused { get; set; }
}
For example, I will need to read / set the value of the Text property.
例如,我需要读取/设置 Text 属性的值。
I actually wondered why you would not pull the Text
property into a base class and solve it with inheritance (I will steal the name from Jon Skeets comment):我实际上想知道为什么您不将
Text
属性拉入基类并通过继承解决它(我将从 Jon Skeets 评论中窃取名称):
public class SectionData
{
public string Text { get; set; }
}
public class SectionHeaderData : SectionData
{
public int Level { get; set; }
}
public class SectionParagraphData: SectionData { }
then you can access those fields like this:然后您可以像这样访问这些字段:
var textSection = sections.OfType<SectionData>().ToList();
textSection[0].Text = "this compiles";
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