如何在android中拍照并替换图像

Question

I have a floating action button (FAB), when I press the FAB it will appear the dialog layout. how can I take a picture then replace the ImageView with picture that i take when the button text name "Shoot" clicked ?

here my activity_store.xml for FAB :

<RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="91dp"
        android:layout_below="@+id/listviewLayout">

        <com.google.android.material.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton
            android:id="@+id/fabAdd"
            android:layout_width="77dp"
            android:layout_height="91dp"
            android:layout_alignParentRight="true"
            android:backgroundTint="@color/white"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_plus"
            app:elevation="6dp"
            app:fabSize="normal"
            android:layout_marginRight="20dp"
            android:onClick="addStock"/>
    </RelativeLayout>

here my dialog_add_storestock.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:app="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res-auto"
    android:orientation="vertical"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent">

    <LinearLayout
        android:id="@+id/addstockLayout"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:orientation="vertical"
        android:layout_marginLeft="10dp"
        android:layout_marginRight="10dp"
        android:layout_marginBottom="20dp"
        android:layout_marginTop="10dp">

        <androidx.appcompat.widget.AppCompatButton
            android:id="@+id/buttonTakePicture"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:text="Shoot"
            android:onClick="TakePicture"
            />

        <ImageView
            android:id="@+id/resultImage"
            android:layout_width="match_parent"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:src="@drawable/ic_launcher_background"
            />

    </LinearLayout>
</RelativeLayout>

here my StoreActivity.java :

public class StoreActivity extends AppCompatActivity {

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
    super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
    setContentView(R.layout.activity_store);

}


public void addStock(View view){
    LayoutInflater inflater = this.getLayoutInflater();
    View alertLayout = inflater.inflate(R.layout.dialog_add_storestock, null);

    AlertDialog.Builder alert = new AlertDialog.Builder(this);
    alert.setTitle("Add Data");
    alert.setView(alertLayout);
    alert.setCancelable(false);

    alert.setNegativeButton("Cancel", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            //
        }
    });

    alert.setPositiveButton("Add", new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
        @Override
        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
            Toast.makeText(getBaseContext(), "Data Added!", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
        }
    });

    AlertDialog dialog = alert.create();
    dialog.show();
}

Sorry for bad english.

Answer 1

to open camera

 Intent cameraIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
 startActivityForResult(cameraIntent, PICK_FROM_CAMERA);

add permission

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />

and take the data from onActivityResult and set it to imageView

Answer 2

first off all you have to use camera permission in you manifest

<uses-permission android:name="android.permission.CAMERA" />
<uses-feature android:name="android.hardware.camera"
              android:required="true" />

then in your activity or fragment use camera intent to load camera api

int REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE=2001 

 Intent takePictureIntent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    if (takePictureIntent.resolveActivity(getPackageManager()) != null) {
        startActivityForResult(takePictureIntent, REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE);
    }

then in your onActivityResult handle data and set to your image view

@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
    if (requestCode == REQUEST_IMAGE_CAPTURE && resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
        Bundle extras = data.getExtras();
        Bitmap imageBitmap = (Bitmap) extras.get("data");
        imageView.setImageBitmap(imageBitmap);
    }
}

you can find more information here https://developer.android.com/training/camera/photobasics i hope was helpfull