使用 Jest 触发方法后检查 Vue 组件数据

Question

I'm trying out Jest to write unit tests for some of my components. What I'm trying to do here is to check if the output of selectedErrand is >= 0 after the toggleExtended method has been triggered.

Error:

Matcher error: received value must be a number

Received has value: undefined

What am I missing here?

setData to default state of selectedErrands, mock the toggleExtended method and then check to see if the selectedErrands data (state) has changed it's value according to the index of the list that's being rendered in my Vue .

I figured I could do something like this.

Jest

it(“Test”, () => {
    wrapper.setData({ selectedErrand: -1 });
    wrapper.vm.toggleExpanded();
    expect(wrapper.vm.selectedErrand).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0);
  });

Vue component

<template>
  <div
    v-if="!error"
    class="flex-table flex-table--white-background flex-table--green-header flex-table--with-dropdown"
    :class="{ loading: loading }"
  >
    <div class="flex-table__row flex-table--header text--level-6">
      <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3">
        {{ statusHeader }}
      </div>
      <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3">
        {{ idHeader }}
      </div>
      <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-7">
        {{ descriptionHeader }}
      </div>
      <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-5">
        {{ typeHeader }}
      </div>
      <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3">
        {{ dateOpenedHeader }}
      </div>
      <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3">
        {{ dateClosedHeader }}
      </div>
      <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-1" />
    </div>

    <div
      v-for="(errand, index) in sliceArray(errands)"
      :key="!errand.id ? index : errand.id"
    >
      <div
        class="flex-table__row"
        :class="{ 'flex-table__row--closed': index !== selectedErrand }"
        @click="toggleExpanded(index)"
      >
        <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3">
          {{ errand.status }}
        </div>
        <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3">
          {{ errand.id }}
        </div>
        <div
          class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-7 flex-table__cell--show-on-mobile"
          :data-header="descriptionHeader"
        >
          {{ errand.description }}
        </div>
        <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-5">
          {{ errand.type }}
        </div>
        <div
          class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3 flex-table__cell--show-on-mobile"
          :data-header="dateOpenedHeader"
        >
          {{ errand.orderDate }}
        </div>
        <div class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-3">
          {{ errand.deliveryDate }}
        </div>
        <div
          class="flex-table__cell flex-table__cell--width-1 flex-table__cell--dropdown-show-on-mobile"
        >
          <i
            class="icon-angle__small"
            :class="{ 'icon-angle__small--down': selectedErrand === index }"
          />
        </div>
      </div>

      <ErrandsListDetails
        v-if="selectedErrand >= 0 && selectedErrand === index"
        :errand="errand"
        v-bind="$props"
      />
    </div>

    <div
      v-if="errands.length >= numberOfErrandsLoaded"
      class="flex-table--load-more text--level-5"
    >
      <a href="#" @click="loadMore">
        {{ showMoreText }}
        <i class="icon-down" />
      </a>
    </div>
    <div
      v-if="errands.length < 1 && !loading"
      class="flex-table--error text--level-5"
    >
      {{ noCasesText }}
    </div>
    <div v-if="error && !loading" class="flex-table--error text--level-5">
      {{ errorText }}
    </div>
  </div>
</template>

<script>
import _ from "lodash";
import ErrandsListDetails from "./ErrandsListDetails.vue";

export default {
  components: {
    ErrandsListDetails: ErrandsListDetails
  },
  props: {
    componentTitle: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "";
      }
    },
    showMoreText: {
      type: String,
      default: "Visa fler ärenden"
    },
    statusHeader: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Status";
      }
    },
    dateOpenedHeader: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Beställt/Anmält";
      }
    },
    dateClosedHeader: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Beräknad klar";
      }
    },
    idHeader: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Ärendenummer";
      }
    },
    descriptionHeader: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Beskrivning";
      }
    },
    typeHeader: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Typ";
      }
    },
    fileDetails: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Ladda ned beställningen som PDF:";
      }
    },
    commentsDetails: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Noteringar";
      }
    },
    wordList: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "";
      }
    },
    attachment: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "";
      }
    },
    noCasesText: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Det finns inget att visa";
      }
    },
    errorText: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "Något gick fel";
      }
    },
    createdOnFallback: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "-";
      }
    },
    closedOnFallback: {
      type: String,
      default: () => {
        return "-";
      }
    },
    errands: {
      type: Array,
      default: () => {
        return [];
      }
    },
    loading: {
      type: Boolean,
      default: () => {
        return false;
      }
    }
  },
  data() {
    return {
      selectedErrand: -1,
      error: undefined,
      numberOfErrandsLoaded: 10
    };
  },
  methods: {
    toggleExpanded: function(index) {
      this.selectedErrand = this.selectedErrand === index ? -1 : index;
    },

    loadMore: function(event) {
      event.preventDefault();
      this.numberOfErrandsLoaded += 10;
    },

    sliceArray: function(array) {
      let val = _.orderBy(array, "orderDate", "desc");
      return val.slice(0, this.numberOfErrandsLoaded);
    }
  }
};
</script>

I hope this was explained correctly but feel free to ask if you have any further questions.

Thanks beforehand, Erik

Answer 1

Your function toggleExpanded expects number as param

toggleExpanded: function(index) {
  this.selectedErrand = this.selectedErrand === index ? -1 : index;
}

However, you are not passing anything. Value of selectedErrand is -1 initially therefore you end up with -1 === undefined and end up with undefined in this.selectedErrand .

You should pass the index when calling toggleExpanded .

wrapper.vm.toggleExpanded(1);