为什么我在 angular 项目中的 vscode 中的 zsh 终端中使用 ng serve 出现此错误

Question

Reading this I found that it is possible to use zsh inside VSCode so I configured these inside settings.json for my user:

"terminal.integrated.shell.linux": "/usr/bin/zsh",
"terminal.integrated.fontFamily": "'SauceCodePro Nerd Font Mono','Source Code Pro'",
"terminal.integrated.fontSize": 14,

But when I tried to start my Angular app ng serve , it shows:

zsh: command not found: ng

So following this response that had a similiar issue I added this to the .zshrc file:

if [[ -s '/etc/zsh_command_not_found' ]]; then
  source '/etc/zsh_command_not_found'
fi

But now it shows this, and I am not sure that it is the right package to install:

➜ ng serve

No se ha encontrado la orden «ng», pero se puede instalar con:

sudo apt install ng-common

What I can do? Because with bash it works fine.

Answer 1

I found out that I was missing loading nvm in the zshrc file. So I added this to the .zshrc file:

export NVM_DIR="/home/espe/.nvm"
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh"  # This loads nvm
[ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion"  # This loads nvm bash_completion

Then I thought someone should have faced this before, and here is an article about how to solve this problem . So the previous code became this:

# lazyload nvm
# all props goes to http://broken-by.me/lazy-load-nvm/
# grabbed from reddit @ https://www.reddit.com/r/node/comments/4tg5jg/lazy_load_nvm_for_faster_shell_start/

lazynvm() {
  unset -f nvm node npm npx 2>/dev/null
  export NVM_DIR=~/.nvm
  [ -s "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" ] && . "$NVM_DIR/nvm.sh" # This loads nvm
  if [ -f "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ]; then
    [ -s "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" ] && \. "$NVM_DIR/bash_completion" # This loads nvm bash_completion
  fi
}

nvm() {
  lazynvm 
  nvm $@
}

node() {
  lazynvm
  node $@
}

npm() {
  lazynvm
  npm $@
}

npx() {
  lazynvm
  npx $@
}

# Add every binary that requires nvm, npm or node to run to an array of node globals
NODE_GLOBALS=(`find ~/.nvm/versions/node -maxdepth 3 -type l -wholename '*/bin/*' | xargs -n1 basename | sort | uniq`)

for cmd in "${NODE_GLOBALS[@]}"; do
  eval "${cmd}(){ unset -f ${NODE_GLOBALS} 2>/dev/null; lazynvm; ${cmd} \$@ }"
done

Also, thanks to scttcper , for the improved solution.

Source:

• The article
• The gist solution