[英]How to initialize the array in default constructor C++?
So my edited question is:所以我编辑的问题是:
My .h file is:我的 .h 文件是:
#ifndef FUNC
#define FUNC
using namespace std;
class func{
public:
double time[100];
double y_output[100];
func();
double expression(double t ,double y);
void rk4();
};
#endif
My .cpp file is我的 .cpp 文件是
#include"func.h"
#include<iostream>
#include<cmath>
using namespace std;
func::func(): time{}, y_output{5} {} //tried this from one of the answers posted below.
double func::expression(double t, double y)
{
return (t+y)*sin(t*y);
}
void func::rk4()
{
float h = 0.2;
double k0,k1,k2,k3;
for(int i = 0;i < 100;i++)
{
k0 = (h*func::expression((time[i]),(y_output[i])));
k1 = (h*func::expression((time[i]+(h/2)),(y_output[i]+(k0/2))));
k2 = (h*func::expression((time[i]+(h/2)),(y_output[i]+(k1/2))));
k3 = (h*func::expression((time[i]+h),(y_output[i]+(k2/2))));
y_output[i+1] = y_output[i] + (k0+k1+k2+k3)/6;
time[i+1] = time[i] + h;
}
}
Error:错误:
C:\Users\Reema\Desktop\ritikaS\RK4\func.cpp|6|error: mixing declarations and function-definitions is forbidden|
I am not sure how to initialize the array's first element.我不确定如何初始化数组的第一个元素。 Could anyone help me with it?
有人可以帮我吗?
Another approach:另一种方法:
I just tried another method.我只是尝试了另一种方法。 I initialized the value manually from the main without creating a constructor in the class myself and it worked.
我从 main 手动初始化了该值,而没有自己在类中创建构造函数,并且它起作用了。 main.cpp
主程序
#include<iostream>
#include "func.h"
#include "func.cpp"
using namespace std;
int main()
{
func f;
double a = 5;
double b = 0;
f.y_output[0] = a;
f.time[0] = b;
return 0;
}
However, I was wondering if the array could be initialized inside the constructor.但是,我想知道是否可以在构造函数内部初始化数组。 Could anyone help me with the idea?
有人可以帮我解决这个问题吗?
I want to initialize the y_output[0] = 5.
我想初始化 y_output[0] = 5。
You do it like this:你这样做:
func::func(): time{}, y_output{5} {}
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