[英]Protobuf with Android Studio
I am using protocol buffer
with the android gradle
plugin to generate the java files.我正在使用带有 android gradle
插件的protocol buffer
来生成 java 文件。
This is the build.gradle file: I used the protobuf-javalite
because my proto files contain Any这是 build.gradle 文件:我使用了protobuf-javalite
因为我的 proto 文件包含 Any
apply plugin: 'com.android.application'
apply plugin: 'com.google.protobuf'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-android-extensions'
apply plugin: 'kotlin-kapt'
apply plugin: 'com.google.gms.google-services'
android {
compileSdkVersion 29
buildToolsVersion "29.0.3"
configurations {
// implementation.exclude module:'proto-google-common-protos'
implementation.exclude module: 'protolite-well-known-types'
implementation.exclude module: 'protobuf-lite'
}
sourceSets {
main {
proto {
}
java {
srcDir 'src/main/files/generated'
}
}
}
defaultConfig {
applicationId "com.visualizer.proto"
minSdkVersion 19
targetSdkVersion 29
multiDexEnabled true
versionCode 1
versionName "1.0"
testInstrumentationRunner "androidx.test.runner.AndroidJUnitRunner"
}
compileOptions {
sourceCompatibility 1.8
targetCompatibility 1.8
}
buildTypes {
release {
minifyEnabled false
proguardFiles getDefaultProguardFile('proguard-android-optimize.txt'), 'proguard-rules.pro'
}
}
}
protobuf {
protoc {
artifact = 'com.google.protobuf:protoc:3.8.0'
}
generateProtoTasks {
all().each { task ->
task.builtins {
java {
option "lite"
}
}
}
}
}
dependencies {
implementation fileTree(dir: 'libs', include: ['*.jar'])
implementation "org.jetbrains.kotlin:kotlin-stdlib-jdk7:$kotlin_version"
implementation 'androidx.appcompat:appcompat:1.1.0'
implementation 'androidx.core:core-ktx:1.2.0'
implementation 'androidx.constraintlayout:constraintlayout:1.1.3'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-inappmessaging-display:19.0.3'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-analytics:17.2.3'
testImplementation 'junit:junit:4.12'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.ext:junit:1.1.1'
androidTestImplementation 'androidx.test.espresso:espresso-core:3.2.0'
implementation 'com.google.protobuf:protobuf-javalite:3.8.0'
// implementation "com.google.protobuf:protobuf-java:3.6.0"
implementation 'com.android.support:multidex:1.0.3'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-messaging:20.1.2'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth:17.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-base:17.1.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-auth-api-phone:17.4.0'
implementation 'com.google.android.gms:play-services-maps:17.0.0'
implementation 'com.google.firebase:firebase-auth:19.3.0'
}
I have this code in the MainActivity:我在 MainActivity 中有这个代码:
EventOuterClass.Event.newBuilder().setType(EventOuterClass.Event.EventType.forNumber(0)) // product view
.setCustomerId(123456789)
.setSourceValue(EventOuterClass.Event.EventSource.ANDROID_VALUE)
.setEntityId(10003457689)
.build()
When I run the application, it is building but it is crashing当我运行应用程序时,它正在构建但它正在崩溃
java.lang.UnsupportedOperationException
at com.hicart.mobile.EventOuterClass$Event.dynamicMethod(EventOuterClass.java:1816)
at com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageLite.dynamicMethod(GeneratedMessageLite.java:336)
at com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageLite.isInitialized(GeneratedMessageLite.java:1514)
at com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageLite.isInitialized(GeneratedMessageLite.java:258)
at com.google.protobuf.GeneratedMessageLite$Builder.build(GeneratedMessageLite.java:433)
at com.hicart.mobile.fragments.ProductFragment$onProductReady$1.run(MainActivity.kt:472)
at android.os.Handler.handleCallback(Handler.java:883)
at android.os.Handler.dispatchMessage(Handler.java:100)
at android.os.Looper.loop(Looper.java:214)
at android.app.ActivityThread.main(ActivityThread.java:7356)
at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Native Method)
at com.android.internal.os.RuntimeInit$MethodAndArgsCaller.run(RuntimeInit.java:492)
at com.android.internal.os.ZygoteInit.main(ZygoteInit.java:930)
For anyone wondering how it was solved, I added the Any file from Google's protobuf manually in the project.对于想知道它是如何解决的任何人,我在项目中手动添加了来自 Google protobuf 的 Any 文件。
I guess this is a temporary solution until a new update comes out.我想这是一个临时解决方案,直到出现新的更新。
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