[英]Symfony 5 routing with annotations doesn't work with Apache and Docker
I'm trying to make a Symfony 5 app running in a Docker (version 19.03.8) with Apache.我正在尝试使用 Apache 制作在 Docker(版本 19.03.8)中运行的 Symfony 5 应用程序。
I have an issue with the routing of the applications using annotations, Symfony always returns the error Uncaught PHP Exception Symfony\\Component\\HttpKernel\\Exception\\NotFoundHttpException: "No route found for "GET /test2"" at /app/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/EventListener/RouterListener.php line 136
我在使用注释路由应用程序时遇到问题,Symfony 总是返回错误
Uncaught PHP Exception Symfony\\Component\\HttpKernel\\Exception\\NotFoundHttpException: "No route found for "GET /test2"" at /app/vendor/symfony/http-kernel/EventListener/RouterListener.php line 136
It seems to be environment related because it works properly when I use the symfony local web server and when I use a xampp installation in windows.它似乎与环境有关,因为当我使用 symfony 本地 Web 服务器以及在 Windows 中使用 xampp 安装时,它可以正常工作。
A really weird thing is that I only get the error if I use the annotations, if I configure my routes with the routes.yaml
file it works fine.一个非常奇怪的事情是,如果我使用注释,我只会得到错误,如果我使用
routes.yaml
文件配置我的路由它工作正常。
I installed the annotations with composer require annotations
and the symfony apache-pack with composer require symfony/apache-pack
, which created the .htaccess
file in my public folder我用
composer require annotations
安装了注释,用composer require symfony/apache-pack
,它在我的公共文件夹中创建了.htaccess
文件
# Use the front controller as index file. It serves as a fallback solution when
# every other rewrite/redirect fails (e.g. in an aliased environment without
# mod_rewrite). Additionally, this reduces the matching process for the
# start page (path "/") because otherwise Apache will apply the rewriting rules
# to each configured DirectoryIndex file (e.g. index.php, index.html, index.pl).
DirectoryIndex index.php
# By default, Apache does not evaluate symbolic links if you did not enable this
# feature in your server configuration. Uncomment the following line if you
# install assets as symlinks or if you experience problems related to symlinks
# when compiling LESS/Sass/CoffeScript assets.
# Options FollowSymlinks
# Disabling MultiViews prevents unwanted negotiation, e.g. "/index" should not resolve
# to the front controller "/index.php" but be rewritten to "/index.php/index".
<IfModule mod_negotiation.c>
Options -MultiViews
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
RewriteEngine On
# Determine the RewriteBase automatically and set it as environment variable.
# If you are using Apache aliases to do mass virtual hosting or installed the
# project in a subdirectory, the base path will be prepended to allow proper
# resolution of the index.php file and to redirect to the correct URI. It will
# work in environments without path prefix as well, providing a safe, one-size
# fits all solution. But as you do not need it in this case, you can comment
# the following 2 lines to eliminate the overhead.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI}::$0 ^(/.+)/(.*)::\2$
RewriteRule .* - [E=BASE:%1]
# Sets the HTTP_AUTHORIZATION header removed by Apache
RewriteCond %{HTTP:Authorization} .+
RewriteRule ^ - [E=HTTP_AUTHORIZATION:%0]
# Redirect to URI without front controller to prevent duplicate content
# (with and without `/index.php`). Only do this redirect on the initial
# rewrite by Apache and not on subsequent cycles. Otherwise we would get an
# endless redirect loop (request -> rewrite to front controller ->
# redirect -> request -> ...).
# So in case you get a "too many redirects" error or you always get redirected
# to the start page because your Apache does not expose the REDIRECT_STATUS
# environment variable, you have 2 choices:
# - disable this feature by commenting the following 2 lines or
# - use Apache >= 2.3.9 and replace all L flags by END flags and remove the
# following RewriteCond (best solution)
RewriteCond %{ENV:REDIRECT_STATUS} =""
RewriteRule ^index\.php(?:/(.*)|$) %{ENV:BASE}/$1 [R=301,L]
# If the requested filename exists, simply serve it.
# We only want to let Apache serve files and not directories.
# Rewrite all other queries to the front controller.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^ %{ENV:BASE}/index.php [L]
</IfModule>
<IfModule !mod_rewrite.c>
<IfModule mod_alias.c>
# When mod_rewrite is not available, we instruct a temporary redirect of
# the start page to the front controller explicitly so that the website
# and the generated links can still be used.
RedirectMatch 307 ^/$ /index.php/
# RedirectTemp cannot be used instead
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
This is the content of my controller:这是我的控制器的内容:
<?php declare(strict_types=1);
namespace App\Controller;
use Symfony\Component\HttpFoundation\Response;
use Symfony\Component\Routing\Annotation\Route;
class TestController {
/**
* @Route("/test2", name="test2")
*/
public function test2() {
return new Response('{"hehe": "working?"}', Response::HTTP_OK, ['content-type' => 'application/json']);
}
}
This is the content of my annotations.yml这是我的 annotations.yml 的内容
controllers:
resource: ../../src/Controller/
type: annotation
kernel:
resource: ../../src/Kernel.php
type: annotation
This is my Dockerfile:这是我的 Dockerfile:
FROM php:7.4-apache
ENV COMPOSER_ALLOW_SUPERUSER=1
EXPOSE 80
WORKDIR /app/public
RUN apt-get update && \
apt-get install -y libpq-dev zip unzip && \
docker-php-ext-install pdo pdo_pgsql && \
curl -sS https://getcomposer.org/installer | php -- --install-dir=/usr/local/bin --filename=composer
ADD conf/php.ini /usr/local/etc/php/conf.d/app.ini
RUN a2enmod rewrite
ADD conf/vhost.conf /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
ADD conf/apache.conf /etc/apache2/conf-available/z-app.conf
RUN a2enconf z-app
RUN chmod -R 755 /app
This is my apache.conf:这是我的 apache.conf:
DocumentRoot "/app/public"
<Directory "/app/public">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
This is my vhost.conf:这是我的 vhost.conf:
<VirtualHost *:80>
DocumentRoot "/app/public"
<Directory "/app/public">
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks Includes ExecCGI
AllowOverride All
Require all granted
</Directory>
</VirtualHost>
I tried to clear the cache with php bin/console cache:clear
我试图用
php bin/console cache:clear
EDIT: Inside the container the route isn't listed, but if I run php bin/console debug:router
outside of the container it works, I have no idea why...编辑:在容器内没有列出路由,但是如果我在容器外运行
php bin/console debug:router
它可以工作,我不知道为什么......
I finally found the issue which was a bug in virtualbox shared folders.我终于找到了问题,这是 virtualbox 共享文件夹中的错误。 My setup is a Windows 7 host with a linux VM that runs the container.
我的设置是带有运行容器的 Linux VM 的 Windows 7 主机。
composer install
wasn't working properly because of the shared folders situation (more information https://github.com/laravel/homestead/issues/1240 https://github.com/kylekatarnls/update-helper/issues/3 )由于共享文件夹的情况,
composer install
无法正常工作(更多信息https://github.com/laravel/homestead/issues/1240 https://github.com/kylekatarnls/update-helper/issues/3 )
I had version 5.XX of VirtualBox, I upgraded to 6.0.18 and now it's working fine我有 5.XX 版的 VirtualBox,我升级到 6.0.18,现在它工作正常
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