[英]Can't assign the for loop increment to an int variable
I'm writing a program that takes the highest/lowest values from 2 lists and records them, as well as at which for loop increment they've appeared.我正在编写一个程序,它从 2 个列表中获取最高/最低值并记录它们,以及它们出现的 for 循环增量。
This is the part of my code that is causing the problem.这是我的代码中导致问题的部分。 All variables you see here were declared earlier:
您在此处看到的所有变量都在之前声明过:
for(int i = 0; i < days; i++){
highest_temp = high_temp[i];
lowest_temp = low_temp[i];
while (high_temp[i] > highest_temp){
highest_temp = high_temp[i];
highest_temp_day = i+1;
}
while (low_temp[i] < lowest_temp){
lowest_temp = low_temp[i];
lowest_temp_day = i+1;
}
}
printf("\n\nThe highest temperature was %d, on day %d", highest_temp, highest_temp_day);
printf("\nThe lowest temperature was %d on day %d", lowest_temp, lowest_temp_day);
This is my output:这是我的输出:
The highest temperature was 9, on day 0
The lowest temperature was -4 on day 0
The variables highest_temp_day
and lowest_temp_day
were both initialied to 0 but they're not updated inside the while loops.变量
highest_temp_day
和lowest_temp_day
都初始化为0,但它们不会在while 循环内更新。
Your code needs to be restructured:您的代码需要重构:
// these need to be outside so they don't get redefined constantly
int highest_temp = high_temp[0];
int lowest_temp = low_temp[0];
// initialize these to the first day
int highest_temp_day = 0;
int lowest_temp_day = 0;
// iterate through the array
for (int i = 0; i < days; i++) {
// change whiles to ifs
if (high_temp[i] > highest_temp) {
// update vars
highest_temp = high_temp[i];
highest_temp_day = i + 1;
}
if (low_temp[i] < lowest_temp) {
lowest_temp = low_temp[i];
lowest_temp_day = i + 1;
}
}
printf("\n\nThe highest temperature was %d, on day %d", highest_temp, highest_temp_day);
printf("\nThe lowest temperature was %d on day %d", lowest_temp, lowest_temp_day);
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