[英]how to log with Spring AOP and SPring boot
i use the same class LoggingAspect as in this example tutorial https://www.javaguides.net/2019/05/spring-boot-spring-aop-logging-example-tutorial.html , but when i call a controller methode i get only those messages on console i use the same class LoggingAspect as in this example tutorial https://www.javaguides.net/2019/05/spring-boot-spring-aop-logging-example-tutorial.html , but when i call a controller methode i get只有控制台上的那些消息
11-05-2020 13:30:27.742 [http-nio-8080-exec-7] INFO o.a.c.c.C.[.[localhost].[/appged].log - Initializing Spring DispatcherServlet 'dispatcherServlet'
11-05-2020 13:30:27.742 [http-nio-8080-exec-7] INFO o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.initServletBean - Initializing Servlet 'dispatcherServlet'
11-05-2020 13:30:27.771 [http-nio-8080-exec-7] INFO o.s.web.servlet.DispatcherServlet.initServletBean - Completed initialization in 29 ms
la classe le Logging Aspect: package com.app.ged.api.aspect; la classe le Logging Aspect:package com.app.ged.api.aspect;
import java.util.Arrays;
import org.aspectj.lang.JoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.ProceedingJoinPoint;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.AfterThrowing;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Around;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Aspect;
import org.aspectj.lang.annotation.Pointcut;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Component;
/**
* Aspect for logging execution of service and repository Spring components.
*
*
*/
@Aspect
@Component
public class LoggingAspect {
private final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(this.getClass());
/**
* Pointcut that matches all repositories, services and Web REST endpoints.
*/
@Pointcut("within(@org.springframework.stereotype.Repository *)" +
" || within(@org.springframework.stereotype.Service *)" +
" || within(@org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RestController *)")
public void springBeanPointcut() {
// Method is empty as this is just a Pointcut, the implementations are in the advices.
}
/**
* Pointcut that matches all Spring beans in the application's main packages.
*/
@Pointcut("within(com.app.ged.api.repository.*)"+
" || within(com.app.ged.api.service.*)"+
" || within(com.app.ged.api.controller.*)")
public void applicationPackagePointcut() {
// Method is empty as this is just a Pointcut, the implementations are in the advices.
}
/**
* Advice that logs methods throwing exceptions.
*
* @param joinPoint join point for advice
* @param e exception
*/
@AfterThrowing(pointcut = "applicationPackagePointcut() && springBeanPointcut()", throwing = "e")
public void logAfterThrowing(JoinPoint joinPoint, Throwable e) {
log.error("Exception in {}.{}() with cause = {}", joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName(),
joinPoint.getSignature().getName(), e.getCause() != null? e.getCause() : "NULL");
}
/**
* Advice that logs when a method is entered and exited.
*
* @param joinPoint join point for advice
* @return result
* @throws Throwable throws IllegalArgumentException
*/
@Around("applicationPackagePointcut() && springBeanPointcut()")
public Object logAround(ProceedingJoinPoint joinPoint) throws Throwable {
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Enter: {}.{}() with argument[s] = {}", joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName(),
joinPoint.getSignature().getName(), Arrays.toString(joinPoint.getArgs()));
}
try {
Object result = joinPoint.proceed();
if (log.isDebugEnabled()) {
log.debug("Exit: {}.{}() with result = {}", joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName(),
joinPoint.getSignature().getName(), result);
}
return result;
} catch (IllegalArgumentException e) {
log.error("Illegal argument: {} in {}.{}()", Arrays.toString(joinPoint.getArgs()),
joinPoint.getSignature().getDeclaringTypeName(), joinPoint.getSignature().getName());
throw e;
}
}
}
my logback-spring.xml我的 logback-spring.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<configuration>
<appender name="STDOUT" class="ch.qos.logback.core.ConsoleAppender">
<encoder>
<pattern>
%d{dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36}.%M - %msg%n
</pattern>
</encoder>
</appender>
<appender name="SAVE-TO-FILE" class="ch.qos.logback.core.FileAppender">
<file>${LOG_PATH}/log-appGed.log</file>
<encoder class="ch.qos.logback.classic.encoder.PatternLayoutEncoder">
<Pattern>
%d{dd-MM-yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS} [%thread] %-5level %logger{36}.%M - %msg%n
</Pattern>
</encoder>
</appender>
<springProfile name="pc">
<root level="info">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</root>
<logger name="com.app.ged.api.controller" additivity="false" level="debug">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</logger>
<logger name="com.app.ged.api.service" additivity="false" level="debug">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</logger>
</springProfile>
<springProfile name="dev">
<root level="info">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</root>
<logger name="com.app.api.service" additivity="false" level="debug">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</logger>
</springProfile>
<springProfile name="prod">
<root level="info">
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</root>
<logger name="com.app.ged.api.service" additivity="false" level="error">
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</logger>
</springProfile>
</configuration>
application.properties应用程序属性
#logging
spring.profiles.active=pc
logging.path=C:/logs
Active profile for the run is pc
and aspect logs are either for error
or for debug
运行的活动配置文件是
pc
,方面日志用于error
或debug
The current root level configuration for profile pc
is info
for the application.配置文件
pc
的当前根级别配置是应用程序的info
。
Either you may set the root log level as debug
instead of info
as follows.您可以将根日志级别设置为
debug
而不是info
,如下所示。 This is an application wide setting这是一个应用程序范围的设置
<springProfile name="pc">
<root level="debug">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</root>
..
</springProfile>
or set the log level to debug
for the aspect package classes或将日志级别设置为
debug
方面 package 类
<springProfile name="pc">
<root level="info">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</root>
<logger name="com.app.ged.api.aspect" additivity="false" level="debug">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</logger>
<logger name="com.app.ged.api.controller" additivity="false" level="debug">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</logger>
<logger name="com.app.ged.api.service" additivity="false" level="debug">
<appender-ref ref="STDOUT"/>
<appender-ref ref="SAVE-TO-FILE"/>
</logger>
</springProfile>
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