如何根据另一个列表对 python 中的列表进行排序

Question

I have a python list with user ids data = [123,456,789] and I want to sort this list based on how many points they have (calculated by points[userid]). I have tried SortedData = sorted(data,key=points,reverse=True) to no avail. Is there any way to do this?

Thanks. Evan

Answer 1

You need to epxlicit it in a lambda . You could di points[x] but points.get(x,0) may be safer here

data = [123,456,789]
points = {123:20, 456:10, 789:15}
sortedData = sorted(data, key=lambda x:points.get(x,0), reverse=True)
print(sortedData)

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If you're ok of letting None as default value instead of a number, you can reduce to

sortedData = sorted(data, key=points.get, reverse=True) # use the method itself 

Answer 2

key also accepts a function.

Try this:

sorted_list = list(sorted(data, key= lambda userid: points[userid], reverse=True))