Docker 桌面安装失败：在 Windows 10 上未满足一个先决条件

Question

I have a problem when installing a Docker Desktop 2.3.0.3 "Installation failed: one prerequisite is not fullfilled" Docker Desktop requires Windows 10 Pro/Enterprise (15063+) or Windows 10 Home (19018+).

My Computer System Specification: OS Name: Microsoft Windows 10 Pro Version: 10.0.10240 Build 10240 RAM: 8Gb

I have tried manually Install Hyper-V and Containers in my Computer, but still failed to install the desktop docker.. Anyone can help me? Im need your help.

Answer 1

You may want to try Docker Toolbox

Docker Toolbox is an installer for quick setup and launch of a Docker environment on older Mac and Windows systems that do not meet the requirements of the new Docker Desktop for Mac and Docker Desktop for Windows apps.

Answer 2

You need to install Windows 10 Home 2004 build which was released on May 2020, you can use Microsoft's update assistant to manually get the update if it's not showing up for you on Windows.

Get it here: https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/software-download/windows10

Answer 3

The actual required Windows version is greater than what it says in the installer GUI. It might be a typo: and according to Docker this has happened before:

Docker actually requires Windows build xxxxx or greater - we're working on the typo in the installer gui, but you'll need to update your Windows to proceed. (Jan 8, 2018)

Just Update Windows and the problem goes away.

Answer 4

If you cannot update the system use choco

1. Install following the official Сhocolatey documentation: https://chocolatey.org/install
2. After installation, run the command choco install docker-desktop or follow the official installation documentation https://community.chocolatey.org/packages/docker-desktop