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使用/typedef 限制为 class scope

[英]Limit using/typedef to class scope

I need to store a function prototype inside of a class somehow, but it automatically becomes a global when I try to do so.我需要以某种方式将 function 原型存储在 class 内,但是当我尝试这样做时它会自动变为全局。

The prototype is given trough a template, but I cannot use it straight out of there as I use it inside of thread member function which has to be static (Because otherwise, I break the callback prototype because of the this pointer).原型是通过模板给出的,但我不能直接使用它,因为我在线程成员 function 内部使用它,它必须是 static (否则,我会因为this指针而破坏回调原型)。

I cannot have it go global, as I would need to run multiple instances of the class and the prototypes would get jumbled up.我不能让它 go 全局,因为我需要运行 class 的多个实例,并且原型会变得混乱。

Is there a way to do this?有没有办法做到这一点?

template<class proto>
class cl
{
private:
    using m_proto = proto;
    void* addr;
public:
    static void thread(void* p)
    {
        // p receives a pointer to the current class
        cl* clp = (cl*)p;
        ((m_proto)clp->addr)();
    }
};

You can use您可以使用

void (*addr)();

This declares addr as a member variable of type void (*)() .这将addr声明为void (*)()类型的成员变量。

You can make it more readable by using.您可以通过使用使其更具可读性。

using my_ptr_type = void (*)();
my_ptr_type addr;

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