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Spring 启动应用程序 jar 无法运行

[英]Spring Boot Application jar failed to run

I have a spring boot app and wanted to try to create executable to deploy on the server.我有一个 spring 启动应用程序,并想尝试创建可执行文件以部署在服务器上。 I haven't done this before so I followed instructions and firstly run it through maven - which was running correctly, then I wanted to execute a jar after packaging which resulted in the described error:我之前没有这样做过,所以我按照说明首先通过 maven 运行它 - 它运行正常,然后我想在打包后执行 jar 导致描述的错误:

java -jar target/app.jar


2020-06-26 16:07:18.363  INFO 40372 --- [           main] .l.f.c.FileSynchronizerClientApplication : Starting FileSynchronizerClientApplication v0.0.1-SNAPSHOT on DESKTOP-QRMMKEF with PID 40372 (C:\Users\Pawe▒\OneDrive\file-synchronizer-client\target\file-synchronizer-client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar started by Pawel in C:\Users\Pawe▒\OneDrive\file-synchronizer-client)
2020-06-26 16:07:18.367  INFO 40372 --- [           main] .l.f.c.FileSynchronizerClientApplication : No active profile set, falling back to default profiles: default
2020-06-26 16:07:18.591  WARN 40372 --- [           main] ConfigServletWebServerApplicationContext : Exception encountered during context initialization - cancelling refresh attempt: org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class [com.licencjat.filesynchronizer.client.FileSynchronizerClientApplication]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [org/springframework/boot/devtools/filewatch/FileChangeListener.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
2020-06-26 16:07:18.608 ERROR 40372 --- [           main] o.s.boot.SpringApplication               : Application run failed

org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException: Failed to parse configuration class [com.licencjat.filesynchronizer.client.FileSynchronizerClientApplication]; nested exception is java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [org/springframework/boot/devtools/filewatch/FileChangeListener.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:188) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.processConfigBeanDefinitions(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:319) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.postProcessBeanDefinitionRegistry(ConfigurationClassPostProcessor.java:236) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanDefinitionRegistryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:275) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.support.PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(PostProcessorRegistrationDelegate.java:95) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.invokeBeanFactoryPostProcessors(AbstractApplicationContext.java:706) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.support.AbstractApplicationContext.refresh(AbstractApplicationContext.java:532) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.web.servlet.context.ServletWebServerApplicationContext.refresh(ServletWebServerApplicationContext.java:141) ~[spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refresh(SpringApplication.java:747) [spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.refreshContext(SpringApplication.java:397) [spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:315) [spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1226) [spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication.run(SpringApplication.java:1215) [spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at com.licencjat.filesynchronizer.client.FileSynchronizerClientApplication.main(FileSynchronizerClientApplication.java:12) [classes!/:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke0(Native Method) ~[na:1.8.0_241]
        at sun.reflect.NativeMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_241]
        at sun.reflect.DelegatingMethodAccessorImpl.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_241]
        at java.lang.reflect.Method.invoke(Unknown Source) ~[na:1.8.0_241]
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.MainMethodRunner.run(MainMethodRunner.java:48) [file-synchronizer-client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:87) [file-synchronizer-client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.Launcher.launch(Launcher.java:51) [file-synchronizer-client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
        at org.springframework.boot.loader.JarLauncher.main(JarLauncher.java:52) [file-synchronizer-client-0.0.1-SNAPSHOT.jar:0.0.1-SNAPSHOT]
Caused by: java.io.FileNotFoundException: class path resource [org/springframework/boot/devtools/filewatch/FileChangeListener.class] cannot be opened because it does not exist
        at org.springframework.core.io.ClassPathResource.getInputStream(ClassPathResource.java:180) ~[spring-core-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReader.getClassReader(SimpleMetadataReader.java:56) ~[spring-core-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReader.<init>(SimpleMetadataReader.java:50) ~[spring-core-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:103) ~[spring-core-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.type.classreading.ConcurrentReferenceCachingMetadataReaderFactory.createMetadataReader(ConcurrentReferenceCachingMetadataReaderFactory.java:86) ~[spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.boot.type.classreading.ConcurrentReferenceCachingMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(ConcurrentReferenceCachingMetadataReaderFactory.java:73) ~[spring-boot-2.2.5.RELEASE.jar!/:2.2.5.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.core.type.classreading.SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.getMetadataReader(SimpleMetadataReaderFactory.java:81) ~[spring-core-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.asSourceClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:695) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser$SourceClass.getInterfaces(ConfigurationClassParser.java:1027) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processInterfaces(ConfigurationClassParser.java:385) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:331) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:249) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:198) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.doProcessConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:303) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.processConfigurationClass(ConfigurationClassParser.java:249) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:206) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        at org.springframework.context.annotation.ConfigurationClassParser.parse(ConfigurationClassParser.java:174) ~[spring-context-5.2.4.RELEASE.jar!/:5.2.4.RELEASE]
        ... 21 common frames omitted

I searched for familiar topics and haven't found the answer, I believe this is something obvious because the app is very simple so as the pom.xml.我搜索了熟悉的主题并没有找到答案,我相信这是显而易见的,因为该应用程序非常简单,例如 pom.xml。 The class which causes error is not(as it is said in stack trace) in the jar file.导致错误的 class 不在 jar 文件中(如堆栈跟踪中所述)。 Am I something missing which downloads dependencies to jar?我是否缺少将依赖项下载到 jar 的东西?

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
    xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 https://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
    <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
    <parent>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-parent</artifactId>
        <version>2.2.5.RELEASE</version>
        <relativePath/> <!-- lookup parent from repository -->
    </parent>
    <groupId>com.licencjat.filesynchronizer.client</groupId>
    <artifactId>file-synchronizer-client</artifactId>
    <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
    <name>file-synchronizer-client</name>
    <description>Simple client-server file synchronizer - client</description>
    <packaging>jar</packaging>

    <properties>
        <java.version>1.8</java.version>
        <maven.compiler.source>1.8</maven.compiler.source>
        <maven.compiler.target>1.8</maven.compiler.target>
        <start-class>com.licencjat.filesynchronizer.client.FileSynchronizerClientApplication</start-class>
    </properties>

    <dependencies>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-hateoas</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.apache.httpcomponents</groupId>
            <artifactId>httpclient</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-test</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
            <artifactId>spring-boot-devtools</artifactId>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>com.github.fracpete</groupId>
            <artifactId>rsync4j-all</artifactId>
            <version>3.1.2-17</version>
        </dependency>
        <dependency>
            <groupId>commons-logging</groupId>
            <artifactId>commons-logging</artifactId>
            <version>1.1.1</version>
        </dependency>
    </dependencies>

    <build>
        <plugins>
            <plugin>
                <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
                <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
                <executions>
                    <execution>
                        <goals>
                            <goal>repackage</goal>
                        </goals>
                        <configuration>
                            <mainClass>com.licencjat.filesynchronizer.client.FileSynchronizerClientApplication</mainClass>
                        </configuration>
                    </execution>
                </executions>
            </plugin>
        </plugins>
    </build>
</project>

My application.properties file:我的 application.properties 文件:

server.address=127.0.0.1
server.port=8081
client.name = PC1
environment = PROD
logging.level.root = INFO


file.synchronizer.address = http://IP:8888
file.synchronizer.fileList.endpoint=/getFileList
file.synchronizer.setModificationDate.endpoint=/setModificationDate
file.synchronizer.removeFiles.endpoint=/removeFiles
file.synchronizer.logfile.endpoint=/getFileLogList

# rsync configuration
user.local.directory=C:\\clientFiles
rsync.remote.shell=ssh
# ssh configuration
ssh.hostname=server


spring.devtools.livereload.enabled=false

My project structure: project我的项目结构:项目

And my main class:还有我的主要 class:

package com.licencjat.filesynchronizer.client;

import org.springframework.boot.SpringApplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.SpringBootApplication;
import org.springframework.scheduling.annotation.EnableScheduling;

@SpringBootApplication
@EnableScheduling
public class FileSynchronizerClientApplication {

    public static void main(String[] args) {
        SpringApplication.run(FileSynchronizerClientApplication.class, args);
    }

}

Try this尝试这个

<plugins>
    <plugin>
        <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId>
        <artifactId>spring-boot-maven-plugin</artifactId>
        <configuration>
            <excludeDevtools>false</excludeDevtools>
        </configuration>
    </plugin>
</plugins>

From here这里

Hi I think you should add this plugins.嗨,我认为您应该添加此插件。

<plugin>
            <groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
            <artifactId>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactId>
            <version>2.22.0</version>
        </plugin>

Can you try你能试一下吗

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