简体   繁体   English

如何将 HTML 元素(如“ <sup>X</sup> ”)替换为“(X)”等括号?

[英]How to replace HTML elements like `<sup>X</sup>` by parentheticals like `(X)`?

I have HTML like this — BLAH BLAH BLAH <sup>x</sup> — inside a <th> .我有像这样的 HTML - BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH BLAH <sup>x</sup> - 在<th>内。

I am trying to replace <sup>x</sup> by (x) .我正在尝试用(x)替换<sup>x</sup>

These are all the different methods I have tried.这些都是我尝试过的不同方法。 insideSup is the letter. insideSup是字母。

newText = $(tableRow).find("th").eq(tdIndex)
  .text().replace("<sup>(.*?)</sup>", " ") + "(" + insideSup + ")";
newText = $(tableRow).find("th").eq(tdIndex)
  .html().replace("<sup>(.*?)</sup>", " ") + "(" + insideSup + ")";
newText = $(tableRow).find("th").eq(tdIndex)
  .find("sup").html().replace("/<sup>/g", " ") + "(" + insideSup + ")";
newText = $(tableRow).find("th").eq(tdIndex)
  .find("sup").html().replace("<sup>(.*?)</sup>", " ") + "(" + insideSup + ")";
newText = $(tableRow).find("th").eq(tdIndex)
  .text().find("sup").html().replace("<sup>(.*?)</sup>", " ") + "(" + insideSup + ")";

You already have the DOM available to you.您已经拥有可用的 DOM。 You don't need regex at all.根本不需要正则表达式 Just use the replaceWith method :只需使用replaceWith方法

$(tableRow).find("th").eq(tdIndex).find("sup")
  .replaceWith((_index, textContent) => `(${textContent})`);

Equivalently, without jQuery, assuming tableRow is an HTMLTableRowElement , using a method with the same name :等效地,如果没有 jQuery,假设tableRowHTMLTableRowElement ,使用同名方法

tableRow.querySelectorAll("th")[tdIndex].querySelectorAll("sup")
  .forEach((sup) => sup.replaceWith(`(${sup.textContent})`));

Pretty straight-forward with just String.replace() ;非常简单,只需String.replace()

 let target = document.querySelector("div"); // Store the text (not HTML) in the sup let originalText = target.querySelector("sup").textContent; // Replace the sup element with the original content of the sup, // surrounded by () target.textContent = target.innerHTML.replace("<sup>x</sup>", "(" + originalText + ")");
 <div>BLAH BLAH BLAH <sup>x</sup></div>

You can accomplish this by replacing the <sup> and </sup> separately.您可以通过分别替换<sup></sup>来完成此操作。 You can do it by using String.replace() method as shown below.您可以使用String.replace()方法来做到这一点,如下所示。

let text = "BLAH BLAH BLAH <sup>x</sup>";
let newText = text.replace("<sup>", "(").replace("</sup>", ")");

声明:本站的技术帖子网页,遵循CC BY-SA 4.0协议,如果您需要转载,请注明本站网址或者原文地址。任何问题请咨询:yoyou2525@163.com.

 
粤ICP备18138465号  © 2020-2024 STACKOOM.COM