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如何从字符串中拉出某个段

[英]How do I pull out a certain segment from a string

I'm using an API that is giving me and output formatted as我正在使用给我的 API 和 output 格式为

 ['{"quote":{"symbol":"AAPL"', '"companyName":"Apple Inc."', '"primaryExchange":"Nasdaq Global Select"', '"sector":"Technology"', '"calculationPrice":"close"', '"open":367.88', '"openTime":1593696600532', '"close":364.11', '"closeTime":1593720000277', '"high":370.47', '"low":363.64', '"latestPrice":364.11'}]

...(it keeps going like this with many more categories.) ...(它继续像这样,有更多的类别。)

I am attempting to pull out only the latest price.我试图只提取最新价格。 What would be the best way to do that?最好的方法是什么?

This is what I have but I get a bunch of errors.这就是我所拥有的,但我得到了一堆错误。

string = (data.decode("utf-8"))
    data_v = string.split(',')

    for word in data_v[latestPrice]:
        if word == ["latestPrice"]:
            print(word)


    print(data_v)

Judging by the output this is JSON.从 output 判断,这是 JSON。 To parse this easily use the JSON module (see https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html ). To parse this easily use the JSON module (see https://docs.python.org/3/library/json.html ).

If I'm correct you got this output from Yahoo Finance, if this indeed the case don't fetch and parse it manually but use the yfinance module (see https://pypi.org/project/yfinance/ )如果我是正确的,您从 Yahoo Finance 获得了此 output,如果确实如此,请不要手动获取和解析它,而是使用 yfinance 模块(请参阅https://pypi.org/project/yfinance/

You will have to use JSON module to parse this JSON string.您必须使用JSON模块来解析此JSON字符串。 You can convert it into dictionary then.你可以把它转换成字典。 I have indented the JSON code for ease of understanding.为了便于理解,我缩进了 JSON 代码。 You can use the following approach,您可以使用以下方法,

import json

text_to_parse = """
  {"quote":
     {
         "symbol":"AAPL",
          "companyName":"Apple Inc.",
          "primaryExchange":"Nasdaq Global Select",
          "sector":"Technology",
          "calculationPrice":"close",
          "open":367.88,
          "openTime":1593696600532,
          "close":364.11,
          "closeTime":1593720000277,
          "high":370.47,
          "low":363.64,
          "latestPrice":364.11
     }
 }
"""

parsed_dict = json.loads(text_to_parse)
print(parsed_dict["quote"]["latestPrice"])

When the program is run, it outputs 364.11程序运行时输出364.11

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