如何重用代码并使其更灵活？

Question

I have the follwing code:

combineLatest(...this.filtersList.map((f) => f.filtersChanges)).subscribe(
            (selectedFilters: Filter[]) => {
                const filterUrlCombiner = new FilterUrlCombiner();
                const filterUrlBuilders = selectedFilters
                    .filter(Boolean)
                    .map((filter) => new FilterUrlBuilder(filter, ComparingOperation.eq));
                const filterUrls = filterUrlBuilders.map((filter) => filter.buildStringUrl()).filter(Boolean);

                this.filterBy = filterUrlCombiner.combineUrl(filterUrls);
                this.settingsService.setExecutionFiltersSettings(selectedFilters);
            },
            (error) => {
                console.log('ERROR: ' + error);
            },
        );

This code listens changes from filters filtersChanges and returns them latest values as array.

Then array is handled by FilterUrlCombiner and FilterUrlBuilder as finish result I get string URL in this.filterBy with all parameters from array.

I need to reuse the code wrapped in subscribe() in another place, but I dont want copy/past. How to reuse code and make it more flexible?

Answer 1

You're essentially passing callback functions to next and error parameters of the subscription. You could define the callbacks separately and invoke them from the subscription.

combineLatest(...this.filtersList.map((f) => f.filtersChanges)).subscribe(
    this.onNext.bind(this),
    this.onError.bind(this)
);

onNext(selectedFilters: Filter[]) {
    const filterUrlCombiner = new FilterUrlCombiner();
    const filterUrlBuilders = selectedFilters
        .filter(Boolean)
        .map((filter) => new FilterUrlBuilder(filter, ComparingOperation.eq));
    const filterUrls = filterUrlBuilders.map((filter) => filter.buildStringUrl()).filter(Boolean);

    this.filterBy = filterUrlCombiner.combineUrl(filterUrls);
    this.settingsService.setExecutionFiltersSettings(selectedFilters);
}

onError(error: any) {
    console.log('ERROR: ' + error);
}

You need to use the bind() function to pass in the meaning of this keyword to point to the class member variables. More info here on how to access this keyword in callbacks.