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Vue组合API计算属性测试

[英]Vue composition API computed property test

I starting to use the composition API in a new Vue project and start developing with TDD.我开始在一个新的 Vue 项目中使用组合 API 并开始使用 TDD 进行开发。 Also, I start to use TypeScript.另外,我开始使用 TypeScript。

I create a very simple Component Logo.vue我创建了一个非常简单的组件Logo.vue

<template>
  <div>
    <div class="c-logo__fullname">{{ fullName }}</div>
  </div>
</template>

<script lang="ts">
import { defineComponent, computed } from '@vue/composition-api'

interface User {
  firstName: string
  lastName: number
}

export default defineComponent({
  props: {
    user: {
      type: Object as () => User,
      required: true,
    },
  },

  setup({ user }) {
    const fullName = computed(() => `${user.firstName} ${user.lastName}`)

    return {
      fullName,
    }
  },
})
</script>

And now I starting to test very basic stuff in Logo.spec.js file现在我开始在Logo.spec.js文件中测试非常基本的东西

import { mount } from '@vue/test-utils'
import Logo from '@/components/Logo.vue'

let wrapper = null

const user = {
  firstName: 'Test',
  lastName: 'User',
}

beforeEach(() => {
  wrapper = mount(Logo, {
    propsData: {
      user,
    },
  })
})

afterEach(() => {
  wrapper.destroy()
})

describe('Logo', () => {
  test('is a Vue instance', () => {
    expect(wrapper.vm).toBeTruthy()
  })

  test('User has firstname "Test"', () => {
    expect(wrapper.props().user.firstName).toBe('Test')
  })

  test('User has lastname "User"', () => {
    expect(wrapper.props().user.lastName).toBe('User')
  })

  test('User has fullname "Test User"', () => {
    expect(wrapper.find('.c-logo__fullname').text()).toBe('Test User')
  })
})

My problem now is that the test for the output of my computed property fullName fails every time.我现在的问题是我的计算属性fullName的 output 的测试每次都失败。

FAIL  test/Logo.spec.js
  Logo
    ✓ is a Vue instance (11 ms)
    ✓ User has firstname "Test" (2 ms)
    ✓ User has lastname "User" (2 ms)
    ✕ User has fullname "Test User" (7 ms)

  ● Logo › User has fullname "Test User"

    expect(received).toBe(expected) // Object.is equality

    Expected: "Test User"
    Received: ""

      35 | 
      36 |   test('User has fullname "Test User"', () => {
    > 37 |     expect(wrapper.find('.c-logo__fullname').text()).toBe('Test User')
         |                                                      ^
      38 |   })
      39 | })
      40 | 

      at Object.<anonymous> (test/Logo.spec.js:37:54)

Also when I make a console.log(wrapper.html()) I get only an empty div-container.此外,当我制作console.log(wrapper.html())时,我只得到一个空的 div 容器。 Why?为什么?

I followed some articles to start with TDD and Vue and also composition API, but I tried now a lot of scenarios without passing the test for the computed property.我关注了一些文章,从 TDD 和 Vue 开始,还编写了 API,但我现在尝试了很多场景,但没有通过计算属性的测试。

I'm happy about every little help you can give me and save my day.我很高兴你能给我的每一个小帮助,拯救我的一天。

I had the same problem.我有同样的问题。 It looks like you need to include the composition API in the test, and then attach it to the vue instance:看来您需要在测试中包含组合 API ,然后将其附加到 vue 实例:

import CompositionApi from '@vue/composition-api'

const localVue = createLocalVue()

beforeEach(() => {
  localVue.use(CompositionApi)
})

As described here Vue composition API computed property test如此处所述Vue 组成 API 计算属性测试

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