[英]How to get X newest files from a directory in PHP?
The code below is part of a function for grabbing 5 image files from a given directory. 下面的代码是从给定目录中获取5个图像文件的函数的一部分。
At the moment readdir returns the images 'in the order in which they are stored by the filesystem' as per the spec . 目前,readdir根据规范按照文件系统存储的顺序返回图像。
My question is, how can I modify it to get the latest 5 images? 我的问题是,如何修改它以获取最新的5张图像? Either based on the last_modified
date or the filename (which look like 0000009-16-5-2009.png, 0000012-17-5-2009.png, etc.). 基于last_modified
日期或文件名(看起来像0000009-16-5-2009.png,0000012-17-5-2009.png等)。
if ( $handle = opendir($absolute_dir) )
{
$i = 0;
$image_array = array();
while ( count($image_array) < 5 && ( ($file = readdir($handle)) !== false) )
{
if ( $file != "." && $file != ".." && $file != ".svn" && $file != 'img' )
{
$image_array[$i]['url'] = $relative_dir . $file;
$image_array[$i]['last_modified'] = date ("F d Y H:i:s", filemtime($absolute_dir . '/' . $file));
}
$i++;
}
closedir($handle);
}
If you want to do this entirely in PHP, you must find all the files and their last modification times: 如果要在PHP中完全执行此操作,则必须找到所有文件及其上次修改时间:
$images = array();
foreach (scandir($folder) as $node) {
$nodePath = $folder . DIRECTORY_SEPARATOR . $node;
if (is_dir($nodePath)) continue;
$images[$nodePath] = filemtime($nodePath);
}
arsort($images);
$newest = array_slice($images, 0, 5);
If you are really only interested in pictures you could use glob() instead of soulmerge's scandir: 如果你真的只对图片感兴趣,你可以使用glob()而不是soulmerge的scandir:
$images = array();
foreach (glob("*.{png,jpg,jpeg}", GLOB_BRACE) as $filename) {
$images[$filename] = filemtime($filename);
}
arsort($images);
$newest = array_slice($images, 0, 5);
Or you can create function for the latest 5 files in specified folder. 或者,您可以为指定文件夹中的最新5个文件创建功能。
private function getlatestfivefiles() {
$files = array();
foreach (glob("application/reports/*.*", GLOB_BRACE) as $filename) {
$files[$filename] = filemtime($filename);
}
arsort($files);
$newest = array_slice($files, 0, 5);
return $newest;
}
btw im using CI framework. 顺便说一句,我正在使用CI框架。 cheers! 干杯!
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