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SwiftUI List onTapGesture 覆盖 NavigationLink

[英]SwiftUI List onTapGesture covered NavigationLink

I want to hide keyboard when tapped the list background, but onTapGesture will cover NavigationLink.我想在点击列表背景时隐藏键盘,但 onTapGesture 会覆盖 NavigationLink。 Is this a bug or have a better solution?这是一个错误还是有更好的解决方案?

struct ContentView: View {
    @State var text: String = ""
    
    var body: some View {
        NavigationView {
            List {
                NavigationLink("NextPage", destination: Text("Page"))
                
                TextField("Placeholder", text: $text)
            }
            .onTapGesture {
                
                // hide keyboard...
                UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)
            }
        }
    }
}

Thanks!谢谢!

update更新

Thanks to asperi, and I found an alternative way: just put it in section header.感谢 asperi,我找到了另一种方法:只需将其放在 header 部分即可。 As for style, we should create a custom ButtonStyle for NavigationLink.至于样式,我们应该为 NavigationLink 创建一个自定义的 ButtonStyle。

Here is an example of using InsetGroupedListStyle.这是使用 InsetGroupedListStyle 的示例。

struct ContentView: View {
    @State var text: String = ""
    
    var body: some View {
        NavigationView {
            List {
                Section(
                    header: NavigationLink(destination: Text("Page")) {
                        HStack {
                            Text("NextPage")
                                .font(.body)
                                .foregroundColor(Color.primary)
                            
                            Spacer()
                            
                            Image(systemName: "chevron.forward")
                                .imageScale(.large)
                                .font(Font.caption2.bold())
                                .foregroundColor(Color(UIColor.tertiaryLabel))
                            
                        }
                        .padding(.vertical, 12)
                        .padding(.horizontal)
                    }
                    .textCase(nil)
                    .buttonStyle(CellButtonStyle())
                    .clipShape(RoundedRectangle(cornerRadius: 10))
                    .padding(.horizontal, -16)
                ) {}
                
                TextField("Placeholder", text: $text)
                
            }.listStyle(InsetGroupedListStyle())
            .onTapGesture {
                
                // hide keyboard...
                UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)
            }
        }
    }
}

struct CellButtonStyle: ButtonStyle {
    func makeBody(configuration: Configuration) -> some View {
        configuration.label
            .background(
                configuration.isPressed
                    ? Color(UIColor.systemGray5)
                    : Color(UIColor.secondarySystemGroupedBackground)
            )
    }
}

Here is a possible direction to solve this - by making all taps handled simultaneously and navigate programmatically.这是解决此问题的一个可能方向 - 通过同时处理所有水龙头并以编程方式导航。 Tested with Xcode 12 / iOS 14.用 Xcode 12 / iOS 14 测试。

演示

truct ContentView: View {
    @State var text: String = ""

    var body: some View {
        NavigationView {
            List {
                MyRowView()
                TextField("Placeholder", text: $text)
            }
            .simultaneousGesture(TapGesture().onEnded {

                // hide keyboard...
                UIApplication.shared.sendAction(#selector(UIResponder.resignFirstResponder), to: nil, from: nil, for: nil)
            })
        }
    }
}

struct MyRowView: View {
    @State private var isActive = false
    var body: some View {
        NavigationLink("NextPage", destination: Text("Page"), isActive: $isActive)
            .contentShape(Rectangle())
            .onTapGesture {
                DispatchQueue.main.async { // maybe even with some delay
                    self.isActive = true
                }
            }
    }
}

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