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R 在最新的 windows 10 更新后将无法运行

[英]R will not run after latest windows 10 updates

I have updated my windows and R cannot run, and hence neither can R studio.我更新了我的 windows 和 R 无法运行,因此 R 工作室也无法运行。 When I run R GUI it just freezes and is unresponsive.当我运行 R GUI 时,它只是冻结并且没有响应。 I have allowed chromium exemption to the firewall我已允许对防火墙进行铬豁免

I am on Windows Insider program and has just updated to我在 Windows Insider 程序上,刚刚更新到

Windows 10 Home, Insider Preview

Evaluation Copy.Build 20190.rs_prerelease.200807-1609

Note that R GUI freezes and then shuts down on its own, so maybe the problem is R GUI and not R Studio.请注意,R GUI 冻结然后自行关闭,因此问题可能是 R GUI 而不是 R Studio。

I get the following errors on R studio.我在 R 工作室收到以下错误。

This site can’t be reached
127.0.0.1 refused to connect.
Try:

Checking the connection
Checking the proxy and the firewall
ERR_CONNECTION_REFUSED

Cannot Connect to R
RStudio can't establish a connection to R. This usually indicates one of the following:

The R session is taking an unusually long time to start, perhaps because of slow operations in startup scripts or slow network drive access.
RStudio is unable to communicate with R over a local network port, possibly because of firewall restrictions or anti-virus software.
Please try the following:

If you've customized R session creation by creating an R profile (e.g. located at ~/.Rprofile), consider temporarily removing it.
If you are using a firewall or antivirus software which guards access to local network ports, add an exclusion for the RStudio and rsession executables.
Run RGui, R.app, or R in a terminal to ensure that R itself starts up correctly.
Further troubleshooting help can be found on our website:

Troubleshooting RStudio Startup

This has been fixed with Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 20201 (released on August 26, 2020 in the Dev channel).The previous two builds were missing 64-bit APIs required by the prebuilt version of R.此问题已通过 Windows 10 Insider Preview Build 20201 (于 2020 年 8 月 26 日在 Dev 频道中发布)修复。前两个版本缺少 R 预构建版本所需的 64 位 API

Same issue.同样的问题。 Rollback to the previous version solves the problem.回滚到以前的版本解决了这个问题。

I think it is about the update of the graphic features of Windows.我认为是关于 Windows 图形特性的更新。 Here is what Microsoft said in the build 20190 changelog :这是微软在build 20190 更新日志中所说的:

Improved Graphics Settings experience改进的图形设置体验

While this isn't a new feature all together, we have made significant changes based on customer feedback that will benefit our customers' Graphics Settings experience.虽然这并不是一项新功能,但我们已根据客户反馈进行了重大更改,这将有利于我们客户的图形设置体验。 We have made the following improvements:我们做了以下改进:

  • We've updated the Graphics Settings to allow users to specify a default high performance GPU.我们更新了图形设置以允许用户指定默认的高性能 GPU。
  • We've updated the Graphics Settings to allow users to pick a specific GPU on a per application basis.我们更新了图形设置,允许用户根据每个应用程序选择特定的 GPU。

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